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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alujem | om jolšarč́alu€ |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alujet | ot jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alua | ok/ogeš jolšarč́alu€ |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alujena | ona/ogə̑na jolšarč́alu€ |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alujeda | oda/ogə̑da jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́aluat | ogə̑t jolšarč́alu€ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alu€šə̑m | šə̑m jolšarč́alu€ |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alu€šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alu€š | ə̑š jolšarč́alu€ |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alušna | ə̑šna jolšarč́alu€ |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alušda | ə̑šda jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alu€št | ə̑št jolšarč́alu€ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alujenam | jolšarč́alujen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alujenat | jolšarč́alujen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alujen | jolšarč́alujen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alujenna | jolšarč́alujen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alujenda | jolšarč́alujen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alujenə̑t | jolšarč́alujen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alujem ə̑l'e | om jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alujet ə̑l'e | ot jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alua ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alujena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alujeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́aluat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alujem ulmaš | om jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alujet ulmaš | ot jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alua ulmaš | ok/ogeš jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alujena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alujeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́aluat ulmaš | ogə̑t jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alujenam ə̑l'e | jolšarč́alujen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alujenat ə̑l'e | jolšarč́alujen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alujen ə̑l'e | jolšarč́alujen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alujenna ə̑l'e | jolšarč́alujen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alujenda ə̑l'e | jolšarč́alujen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alujen ə̑l'e | jolšarč́alujen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alujenam ulmaš | jolšarč́alujen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alujenat ulmaš | jolšarč́alujen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alujen ulmaš | jolšarč́alujen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alujenna ulmaš | jolšarč́alujen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alujenda ulmaš | jolšarč́alujen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alujen ulmaš | jolšarč́alujen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alu€ | it jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́alu€žo | ə̑nže jolšarč́alu€ |
| 1PL: | (jolšarč́alujena) | (ona/ogə̑na jolšarč́alu€) |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́alu€za | ida jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alu€št | ə̑nə̑št jolšarč́alu€ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alunem | ə̑nem jolšarč́alu€ |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alunet | ə̑net jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́aluneže | ə̑než jolšarč́alu€ |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alunena | ə̑nena jolšarč́alu€ |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́aluneda | ə̑neda jolšarč́alu€ |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alunešt | ə̑nešt jolšarč́alu€ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolšarč́alunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́aluneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jolšarč́alunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́aluneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jolšarč́alu€ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolšarč́alunet ulmaš | ə̑net jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jolšarč́aluneže ulmaš | ə̑než jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jolšarč́aluneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jolšarč́alunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jolšarč́alu€ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jolšarč́aluaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jolšarč́aluman |
| Active participle: | jolšarč́alu€šo |
| Passive participle: | jolšarč́alu€mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jolšarč́alušaš |
| Negative participle: | jolšarč́alu€də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jolšarč́alujen |
| Negative gerund: | jolšarč́alude |
| Gerund of prior action: | jolšarč́alumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jolšarč́alumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jolšarč́alušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jolšarč́alumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jolšarč́aludə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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