 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalem | om jombal |
| 2SG: | jombalet | ot jombal |
| 3SG: | jombala | ok/ogeʃ jombal |
| 1PL: | jombalena | ona/ogəna jombal |
| 2PL: | jombaleda | oda/ogəda jombal |
| 3PL: | jombalat | ogət jombal |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombaləʃəm | ʃəm jombal |
| 2SG: | jombaləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jombal |
| 3SG: | jombaləʃ | əʃ jombal |
| 1PL: | jombaləʃna | əʃna jombal |
| 2PL: | jombaləʃda | əʃda jombal |
| 3PL: | jombaləʃt | əʃt jombal |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalenam | jombalen oməl |
| 2SG: | jombalenat | jombalen otəl |
| 3SG: | jombalen | jombalen ogəl |
| 1PL: | jombalenːa | jombalen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jombalenda | jombalen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jombalenət | jombalen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalem əʎe | om jombal əʎe |
| 2SG: | jombalet əʎe | ot jombal əʎe |
| 3SG: | jombala əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jombal əʎe |
| 1PL: | jombalena əʎe | ona/ogəna jombal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jombaleda əʎe | oda/ogəda jombal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jombalat əʎe | ogət jombal əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalem ulmaʃ | om jombal ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jombalet ulmaʃ | ot jombal ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jombala ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jombal ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jombalena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jombal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jombaleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jombal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jombalat ulmaʃ | ogət jombal ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalenam əʎe | jombalen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jombalenat əʎe | jombalen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jombalen əʎe | jombalen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jombalenːa əʎe | jombalen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jombalenda əʎe | jombalen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jombalen əʎe | jombalen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalenam ulmaʃ | jombalen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jombalenat ulmaʃ | jombalen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jombalen ulmaʃ | jombalen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jombalenːa ulmaʃ | jombalen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jombalenda ulmaʃ | jombalen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jombalen ulmaʃ | jombalen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jombal | it jombal |
| 3SG: | jombalʒe | ənʒe jombal |
| 1PL: | (jombalena) | (ona/ogəna jombal) |
| 2PL: | jombalza | ida jombal |
| 3PL: | jombaləʃt | ənəʃt jombal |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalnem | ənem jombal |
| 2SG: | jombalnet | ənet jombal |
| 3SG: | jombalneʒe | əneʒ jombal |
| 1PL: | jombalnena | ənena jombal |
| 2PL: | jombalneda | əneda jombal |
| 3PL: | jombalneʃt | əneʃt jombal |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jombalnem əʎe | ənem jombal əʎe |
| 2SG: | jombalnena əʎe | ənet jombal əʎe |
| 3SG: | jombalneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jombal əʎe |
| 1PL: | jombalnena əʎe | ənena jombal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jombalneda əʎe | əneda jombal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jombalneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jombal əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jombalnet ulmaʃ | ənet jombal ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jombalneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jombal ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jombalneda ulmaʃ | əneda jombal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jombalneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jombal ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jombalaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jombalman |
| Active participle: | jombalʃe |
| Passive participle: | jombalme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jombalʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jombaldəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jombalen |
| Negative gerund: | jombalde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jombalmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jombalmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jombalʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jombalmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jombaldəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||