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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jorakem | om jorak |
| 2SG: | joraket | ot jorak |
| 3SG: | joraka | ok/ogeʃ jorak |
| 1PL: | jorakena | ona/ogəna jorak |
| 2PL: | jorakeda | oda/ogəda jorak |
| 3PL: | jorakat | ogət jorak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jorakəʃəm | ʃəm jorak |
| 2SG: | jorakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jorak |
| 3SG: | jorakəʃ | əʃ jorak |
| 1PL: | jorakəʃna | əʃna jorak |
| 2PL: | jorakəʃda | əʃda jorak |
| 3PL: | jorakəʃt | əʃt jorak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jorakenam | joraken oməl |
| 2SG: | jorakenat | joraken otəl |
| 3SG: | joraken | joraken ogəl |
| 1PL: | jorakenːa | joraken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jorakenda | joraken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jorakenət | joraken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jorakem əʎe | om jorak əʎe |
| 2SG: | joraket əʎe | ot jorak əʎe |
| 3SG: | joraka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jorak əʎe |
| 1PL: | jorakena əʎe | ona/ogəna jorak əʎe |
| 2PL: | jorakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda jorak əʎe |
| 3PL: | jorakat əʎe | ogət jorak əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jorakem ulmaʃ | om jorak ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joraket ulmaʃ | ot jorak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joraka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jorak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jorakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jorak ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jorakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jorak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jorakat ulmaʃ | ogət jorak ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jorakenam əʎe | joraken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jorakenat əʎe | joraken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | joraken əʎe | joraken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jorakenːa əʎe | joraken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jorakenda əʎe | joraken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | joraken əʎe | joraken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jorakenam ulmaʃ | joraken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jorakenat ulmaʃ | joraken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joraken ulmaʃ | joraken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jorakenːa ulmaʃ | joraken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jorakenda ulmaʃ | joraken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joraken ulmaʃ | joraken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jorak | it jorak |
| 3SG: | jorakʃe | ənʒe jorak |
| 1PL: | (jorakena) | (ona/ogəna jorak) |
| 2PL: | joraksa | ida jorak |
| 3PL: | jorakəʃt | ənəʃt jorak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joraknem | ənem jorak |
| 2SG: | joraknet | ənet jorak |
| 3SG: | jorakneʒe | əneʒ jorak |
| 1PL: | joraknena | ənena jorak |
| 2PL: | jorakneda | əneda jorak |
| 3PL: | jorakneʃt | əneʃt jorak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joraknem əʎe | ənem jorak əʎe |
| 2SG: | joraknena əʎe | ənet jorak əʎe |
| 3SG: | jorakneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jorak əʎe |
| 1PL: | joraknena əʎe | ənena jorak əʎe |
| 2PL: | jorakneda əʎe | əneda jorak əʎe |
| 3PL: | jorakneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jorak əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joraknet ulmaʃ | ənet jorak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jorakneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jorak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jorakneda ulmaʃ | əneda jorak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jorakneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jorak ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jorakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jorakman |
| Active participle: | jorakʃe |
| Passive participle: | jorakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jorakʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jorakdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | joraken |
| Negative gerund: | jorakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jorakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jorakmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jorakʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jorakmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jorakdəmaʃ |
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