 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jem | om joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jet | ot joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)a | ok/ogeš joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jena | ona/ogə̑na joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jeda | oda/ogə̑da joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)at | ogə̑t joškarge-užar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)ə̑š | ə̑š joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)ə̑šna | ə̑šna joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)ə̑šda | ə̑šda joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)ə̑št | ə̑št joškarge-užar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenam | joškarge-užar(ge)jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenat | joškarge-užar(ge)jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jen | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenna | joškarge-užar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenda | joškarge-užar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenə̑t | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jem ə̑l'e | om joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jet ə̑l'e | ot joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jem ulmaš | om joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jet ulmaš | ot joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)a ulmaš | ok/ogeš joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)at ulmaš | ogə̑t joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenam ə̑l'e | joškarge-užar(ge)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenat ə̑l'e | joškarge-užar(ge)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ə̑l'e | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenna ə̑l'e | joškarge-užar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenda ə̑l'e | joškarge-užar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ə̑l'e | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenam ulmaš | joškarge-užar(ge)jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenat ulmaš | joškarge-užar(ge)jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ulmaš | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenna ulmaš | joškarge-užar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jenda ulmaš | joškarge-užar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ulmaš | joškarge-užar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge) | it joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)že | ə̑nže joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 1PL: | (joškarge-užar(ge)jena) | (ona/ogə̑na joškarge-užar(ge)) |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)za | ida joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št joškarge-užar(ge) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)nem | ə̑nem joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)net | ə̑net joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)neže | ə̑než joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)nena | ə̑nena joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)neda | ə̑neda joškarge-užar(ge) |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)nešt | ə̑nešt joškarge-užar(ge) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt joškarge-užar(ge) ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)net ulmaš | ə̑net joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | joškarge-užar(ge)neže ulmaš | ə̑než joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)neda ulmaš | ə̑neda joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | joškarge-užar(ge)nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt joškarge-užar(ge) ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | joškarge-užar(ge)aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | joškarge-užar(ge)man |
| Active participle: | joškarge-užar(ge)še |
| Passive participle: | joškarge-užar(ge)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | joškarge-užar(ge)šaš |
| Negative participle: | joškarge-užar(ge)də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | joškarge-užar(ge)jen |
| Negative gerund: | joškarge-užar(ge)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | joškarge-užar(ge)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | joškarge-užar(ge)meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | joškarge-užar(ge)šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | joškarge-užar(ge)maš |
| Negative nominalization: | joškarge-užar(ge)də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||