 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmem | om joŋəʒmo |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmet | ot joŋəʒmo |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒma | ok/ogeʃ joŋəʒmo |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmena | ona/ogəna joŋəʒmo |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒmeda | oda/ogəda joŋəʒmo |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒmat | ogət joŋəʒmo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒməʃəm | ʃəm joŋəʒmo |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ joŋəʒmo |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒməʃ | əʃ joŋəʒmo |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒməʃna | əʃna joŋəʒmo |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒməʃda | əʃda joŋəʒmo |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒməʃt | əʃt joŋəʒmo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmenam | joŋəʒmen oməl |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmenat | joŋəʒmen otəl |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒmen | joŋəʒmen ogəl |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmenːa | joŋəʒmen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒmenda | joŋəʒmen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒmenət | joŋəʒmen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmem əʎe | om joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmet əʎe | ot joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒma əʎe | ok/ogeʃ joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmena əʎe | ona/ogəna joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒmeda əʎe | oda/ogəda joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒmat əʎe | ogət joŋəʒmo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmem ulmaʃ | om joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmet ulmaʃ | ot joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒma ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒmeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒmat ulmaʃ | ogət joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmenam əʎe | joŋəʒmen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmenat əʎe | joŋəʒmen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒmen əʎe | joŋəʒmen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmenːa əʎe | joŋəʒmen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒmenda əʎe | joŋəʒmen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒmen əʎe | joŋəʒmen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmenam ulmaʃ | joŋəʒmen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmenat ulmaʃ | joŋəʒmen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒmen ulmaʃ | joŋəʒmen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmenːa ulmaʃ | joŋəʒmen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒmenda ulmaʃ | joŋəʒmen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒmen ulmaʃ | joŋəʒmen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmo | it joŋəʒmo |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒməʒo | ənʒe joŋəʒmo |
| 1PL: | (joŋəʒmena) | (ona/ogəna joŋəʒmo) |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒməza | ida joŋəʒmo |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒməʃt | ənəʃt joŋəʒmo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmənem | ənem joŋəʒmo |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmənet | ənet joŋəʒmo |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒməneʒe | əneʒ joŋəʒmo |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmənena | ənena joŋəʒmo |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒməneda | əneda joŋəʒmo |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒməneʃt | əneʃt joŋəʒmo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joŋəʒmənem əʎe | ənem joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmənena əʎe | ənet joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒməneʒe əʎe | əneʒ joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 1PL: | joŋəʒmənena əʎe | ənena joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒməneda əʎe | əneda joŋəʒmo əʎe |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒməneʃt əʎe | əneʃt joŋəʒmo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joŋəʒmənet ulmaʃ | ənet joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joŋəʒməneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | joŋəʒməneda ulmaʃ | əneda joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joŋəʒməneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt joŋəʒmo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | joŋəʒmaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | joŋəʒməman |
| Active participle: | joŋəʒməʃo |
| Passive participle: | joŋəʒməmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | joŋəʒməʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | joŋəʒmədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | joŋəʒmen |
| Negative gerund: | joŋəʒməde |
| Gerund of prior action: | joŋəʒməmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | joŋəʒməmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | joŋəʒməʃəla |
| Nominalization: | joŋəʒməmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | joŋəʒmədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||