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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲam | om kazaβarɲa |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲat | ot kazaβarɲa |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲa | ok/ogeʃ kazaβarɲa |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲana | ona/ogəna kazaβarɲa |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲada | oda/ogəda kazaβarɲa |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲat | ogət kazaβarɲa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲaʃəm | ʃəm kazaβarɲa |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kazaβarɲa |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲaʃ | əʃ kazaβarɲa |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲaʃna | əʃna kazaβarɲa |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲaʃda | əʃda kazaβarɲa |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲaʃt | əʃt kazaβarɲa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲanam | kazaβarɲan oməl |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲanat | kazaβarɲan otəl |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲan | kazaβarɲan ogəl |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲanːa | kazaβarɲan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲanda | kazaβarɲan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲanət | kazaβarɲan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲam əʎe | om kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲat əʎe | ot kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲana əʎe | ona/ogəna kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲada əʎe | oda/ogəda kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲat əʎe | ogət kazaβarɲa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲam ulmaʃ | om kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲat ulmaʃ | ot kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲat ulmaʃ | ogət kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲanam əʎe | kazaβarɲan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲanat əʎe | kazaβarɲan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲan əʎe | kazaβarɲan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲanːa əʎe | kazaβarɲan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲanda əʎe | kazaβarɲan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲan əʎe | kazaβarɲan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲanam ulmaʃ | kazaβarɲan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲanat ulmaʃ | kazaβarɲan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲan ulmaʃ | kazaβarɲan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲanːa ulmaʃ | kazaβarɲan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲanda ulmaʃ | kazaβarɲan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲan ulmaʃ | kazaβarɲan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲa | it kazaβarɲa |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲaʒe | ənʒe kazaβarɲa |
| 1PL: | (kazaβarɲana) | (ona/ogəna kazaβarɲa) |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲaza | ida kazaβarɲa |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲaʃt | ənəʃt kazaβarɲa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲanem | ənem kazaβarɲa |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲanet | ənet kazaβarɲa |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲaneʒe | əneʒ kazaβarɲa |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲanena | ənena kazaβarɲa |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲaneda | əneda kazaβarɲa |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲaneʃt | əneʃt kazaβarɲa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kazaβarɲanem əʎe | ənem kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲanena əʎe | ənet kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 1PL: | kazaβarɲanena əʎe | ənena kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲaneda əʎe | əneda kazaβarɲa əʎe |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kazaβarɲa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kazaβarɲanet ulmaʃ | ənet kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kazaβarɲaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kazaβarɲaneda ulmaʃ | əneda kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kazaβarɲaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kazaβarɲa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kazaβarɲaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kazaβarɲaman |
| Active participle: | kazaβarɲaʃe |
| Passive participle: | kazaβarɲame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kazaβarɲaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kazaβarɲadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kazaβarɲan |
| Negative gerund: | kazaβarɲade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kazaβarɲamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kazaβarɲameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kazaβarɲaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kazaβarɲamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kazaβarɲadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||