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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kalasenmuro |
| Genitive: | kalasenmurən |
| Dative: | kalasenmurəlan |
| Accusative: | kalasenmurəm |
| Comparative: | kalasenmurəla |
| Comitative: | kalasenmurəge |
| Inessive: | kalasenmurəʃto |
| Illative: | kalasenmurəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kalasenmureʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kalasenmurem |
| 2SG: | kalasenmuret |
| 3SG: | kalasenmurəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | kalasenmurəna |
| 2PL: | kalasenmurəda |
| 3PL: | kalasenmurəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kalasenmuro-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kalasenmuro-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kalasenmurəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kalasenmurəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kalasenmurem | kalasenmuro-βlak | kalasenmuro-βlakem, kalasenmurem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kalasenmuremən | kalasenmuro-βlakən | kalasenmuro-βlakemən, kalasenmurem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kalasenmuremlan, kalasenmurəlanem | kalasenmuro-βlaklan | kalasenmuro-βlakemlan, kalasenmurem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kalasenmureməm | kalasenmuro-βlakəm | kalasenmuro-βlakeməm, kalasenmurem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kalasenmuremla, kalasenmurəlam | kalasenmuro-βlakla | kalasenmuro-βlakemla, kalasenmurem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kalasenmuremge | kalasenmuro-βlakge | kalasenmuro-βlakemge, kalasenmurem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kalasenmurəʃtem | kalasenmuro-βlakəʃte | kalasenmuro-βlakəʃtem, kalasenmurem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kalasenmurəʃkem | kalasenmuro-βlakəʃ(ke) | kalasenmuro-βlakəʃkem, kalasenmurem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kalasenmureʃem | kalasenmuro-βlakeʃ | kalasenmuro-βlakeʃem, kalasenmurem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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