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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijem | om kalorij |
| 2SG: | kalorijet | ot kalorij |
| 3SG: | kalorija | ok/ogeʃ kalorij |
| 1PL: | kalorijena | ona/ogəna kalorij |
| 2PL: | kalorijeda | oda/ogəda kalorij |
| 3PL: | kalorijat | ogət kalorij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijəʃəm | ʃəm kalorij |
| 2SG: | kalorijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kalorij |
| 3SG: | kalorijəʃ | əʃ kalorij |
| 1PL: | kalorijəʃna | əʃna kalorij |
| 2PL: | kalorijəʃda | əʃda kalorij |
| 3PL: | kalorijəʃt | əʃt kalorij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijenam | kalorijen oməl |
| 2SG: | kalorijenat | kalorijen otəl |
| 3SG: | kalorijen | kalorijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kalorijenːa | kalorijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kalorijenda | kalorijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kalorijenət | kalorijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijem əʎe | om kalorij əʎe |
| 2SG: | kalorijet əʎe | ot kalorij əʎe |
| 3SG: | kalorija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kalorij əʎe |
| 1PL: | kalorijena əʎe | ona/ogəna kalorij əʎe |
| 2PL: | kalorijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kalorij əʎe |
| 3PL: | kalorijat əʎe | ogət kalorij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijem ulmaʃ | om kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kalorijet ulmaʃ | ot kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kalorija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kalorijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kalorijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kalorijat ulmaʃ | ogət kalorij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijenam əʎe | kalorijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kalorijenat əʎe | kalorijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kalorijen əʎe | kalorijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kalorijenːa əʎe | kalorijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kalorijenda əʎe | kalorijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kalorijen əʎe | kalorijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijenam ulmaʃ | kalorijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kalorijenat ulmaʃ | kalorijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kalorijen ulmaʃ | kalorijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kalorijenːa ulmaʃ | kalorijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kalorijenda ulmaʃ | kalorijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kalorijen ulmaʃ | kalorijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kalorij | it kalorij |
| 3SG: | kalorijʒe | ənʒe kalorij |
| 1PL: | (kalorijena) | (ona/ogəna kalorij) |
| 2PL: | kalorijza | ida kalorij |
| 3PL: | kalorijəʃt | ənəʃt kalorij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijnem | ənem kalorij |
| 2SG: | kalorijnet | ənet kalorij |
| 3SG: | kalorijneʒe | əneʒ kalorij |
| 1PL: | kalorijnena | ənena kalorij |
| 2PL: | kalorijneda | əneda kalorij |
| 3PL: | kalorijneʃt | əneʃt kalorij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kalorijnem əʎe | ənem kalorij əʎe |
| 2SG: | kalorijnena əʎe | ənet kalorij əʎe |
| 3SG: | kalorijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kalorij əʎe |
| 1PL: | kalorijnena əʎe | ənena kalorij əʎe |
| 2PL: | kalorijneda əʎe | əneda kalorij əʎe |
| 3PL: | kalorijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kalorij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kalorijnet ulmaʃ | ənet kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kalorijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kalorijneda ulmaʃ | əneda kalorij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kalorijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kalorij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kalorijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kalorijman |
| Active participle: | kalorijʃe |
| Passive participle: | kalorijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kalorijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kalorijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kalorijen |
| Negative gerund: | kalorijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kalorijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kalorijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kalorijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kalorijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kalorijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||