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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | каляга |
Genitive: | каляган |
Dative: | калягалан |
Accusative: | калягам |
Comparative: | калягала |
Comitative: | калягаге |
Inessive: | калягаште |
Illative: | калягаш(ке) |
Lative: | калягаш |
1SG: | калягам |
2SG: | калягат |
3SG: | калягаж(е) |
1PL: | калягана |
2PL: | калягада |
3PL: | калягашт |
Plural (1): | каляга-влак |
Plural (2): | каляга-шамыч |
Short Plural: | калягала |
Sociative Plural: | калягамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | калягам | каляга-влак | каляга-влакем, калягам-влак |
Genitive: | калягамын | каляга-влакын | каляга-влакемын, калягам-влакын |
Dative: | калягамлан, калягаланем | каляга-влаклан | каляга-влакемлан, калягам-влаклан |
Accusative: | калягамым | каляга-влакым | каляга-влакемым, калягам-влакым |
Comparative: | калягамла, калягалам | каляга-влакла | каляга-влакемла, калягам-влакла |
Comitative: | калягамге | каляга-влакге | каляга-влакемге, калягам-влакге |
Inessive: | калягаштем | каляга-влакыште | каляга-влакыштем, калягам-влакыште |
Illative: | калягашкем | каляга-влакыш(ке) | каляга-влакышкем, калягам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | калягашем | каляга-влакеш | каляга-влакешем, калягам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |