www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kaʎaga |
Genitive: | kaʎagan |
Dative: | kaʎagalan |
Accusative: | kaʎagam |
Comparative: | kaʎagala |
Comitative: | kaʎagage |
Inessive: | kaʎagaʃte |
Illative: | kaʎagaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kaʎagaʃ |
1SG: | kaʎagam |
2SG: | kaʎagat |
3SG: | kaʎagaʒ(e) |
1PL: | kaʎagana |
2PL: | kaʎagada |
3PL: | kaʎagaʃt |
Plural (1): | kaʎaga-βlak |
Plural (2): | kaʎaga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kaʎagala |
Sociative Plural: | kaʎagamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kaʎagam | kaʎaga-βlak | kaʎaga-βlakem, kaʎagam-βlak |
Genitive: | kaʎagamən | kaʎaga-βlakən | kaʎaga-βlakemən, kaʎagam-βlakən |
Dative: | kaʎagamlan, kaʎagalanem | kaʎaga-βlaklan | kaʎaga-βlakemlan, kaʎagam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kaʎagaməm | kaʎaga-βlakəm | kaʎaga-βlakeməm, kaʎagam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kaʎagamla, kaʎagalam | kaʎaga-βlakla | kaʎaga-βlakemla, kaʎagam-βlakla |
Comitative: | kaʎagamge | kaʎaga-βlakge | kaʎaga-βlakemge, kaʎagam-βlakge |
Inessive: | kaʎagaʃtem | kaʎaga-βlakəʃte | kaʎaga-βlakəʃtem, kaʎagam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kaʎagaʃkem | kaʎaga-βlakəʃ(ke) | kaʎaga-βlakəʃkem, kaʎagam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kaʎagaʃem | kaʎaga-βlakeʃ | kaʎaga-βlakeʃem, kaʎagam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |