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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃem | om karaguʃ |
| 2SG: | karaguʃet | ot karaguʃ |
| 3SG: | karaguʃa | ok/ogeʃ karaguʃ |
| 1PL: | karaguʃena | ona/ogəna karaguʃ |
| 2PL: | karaguʃeda | oda/ogəda karaguʃ |
| 3PL: | karaguʃat | ogət karaguʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃəʃəm | ʃəm karaguʃ |
| 2SG: | karaguʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ karaguʃ |
| 3SG: | karaguʃəʃ | əʃ karaguʃ |
| 1PL: | karaguʃəʃna | əʃna karaguʃ |
| 2PL: | karaguʃəʃda | əʃda karaguʃ |
| 3PL: | karaguʃəʃt | əʃt karaguʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃenam | karaguʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | karaguʃenat | karaguʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | karaguʃen | karaguʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | karaguʃenːa | karaguʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | karaguʃenda | karaguʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | karaguʃenət | karaguʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃem əʎe | om karaguʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | karaguʃet əʎe | ot karaguʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | karaguʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ karaguʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | karaguʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna karaguʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | karaguʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda karaguʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | karaguʃat əʎe | ogət karaguʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃem ulmaʃ | om karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | karaguʃet ulmaʃ | ot karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | karaguʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | karaguʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | karaguʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | karaguʃat ulmaʃ | ogət karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃenam əʎe | karaguʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | karaguʃenat əʎe | karaguʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | karaguʃen əʎe | karaguʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | karaguʃenːa əʎe | karaguʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | karaguʃenda əʎe | karaguʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | karaguʃen əʎe | karaguʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃenam ulmaʃ | karaguʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | karaguʃenat ulmaʃ | karaguʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | karaguʃen ulmaʃ | karaguʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | karaguʃenːa ulmaʃ | karaguʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | karaguʃenda ulmaʃ | karaguʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | karaguʃen ulmaʃ | karaguʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karaguʃ | it karaguʃ |
| 3SG: | karaguʃːo | ənʒe karaguʃ |
| 1PL: | (karaguʃena) | (ona/ogəna karaguʃ) |
| 2PL: | karaguʃsa | ida karaguʃ |
| 3PL: | karaguʃəʃt | ənəʃt karaguʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃnem | ənem karaguʃ |
| 2SG: | karaguʃnet | ənet karaguʃ |
| 3SG: | karaguʃneʒe | əneʒ karaguʃ |
| 1PL: | karaguʃnena | ənena karaguʃ |
| 2PL: | karaguʃneda | əneda karaguʃ |
| 3PL: | karaguʃneʃt | əneʃt karaguʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karaguʃnem əʎe | ənem karaguʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | karaguʃnena əʎe | ənet karaguʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | karaguʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ karaguʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | karaguʃnena əʎe | ənena karaguʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | karaguʃneda əʎe | əneda karaguʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | karaguʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt karaguʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karaguʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | karaguʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | karaguʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | karaguʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt karaguʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | karaguʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | karaguʃman |
| Active participle: | karaguʃːo |
| Passive participle: | karaguʃmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | karaguʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | karaguʃdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | karaguʃen |
| Negative gerund: | karaguʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | karaguʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | karaguʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | karaguʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | karaguʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | karaguʃdəmaʃ |
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