Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasam	om kasa
2SG:	kasat	ot kasa
3SG:	kasa	ok/ogeš kasa
1PL:	kasana	ona/ogə̑na kasa
2PL:	kasada	oda/ogə̑da kasa
3PL:	kasat	ogə̑t kasa

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasašə̑m	šə̑m kasa
2SG:	kasašə̑č́	šə̑č́ kasa
3SG:	kasaš	ə̑š kasa
1PL:	kasašna	ə̑šna kasa
2PL:	kasašda	ə̑šda kasa
3PL:	kasašt	ə̑št kasa

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasanam	kasan omə̑l
2SG:	kasanat	kasan otə̑l
3SG:	kasan	kasan ogə̑l
1PL:	kasanna	kasan onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kasanda	kasan odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kasanə̑t	kasan ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasam ə̑l'e	om kasa ə̑l'e
2SG:	kasat ə̑l'e	ot kasa ə̑l'e
3SG:	kasa ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kasa ə̑l'e
1PL:	kasana ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kasa ə̑l'e
2PL:	kasada ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kasa ə̑l'e
3PL:	kasat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kasa ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasam ulmaš	om kasa ulmaš
2SG:	kasat ulmaš	ot kasa ulmaš
3SG:	kasa ulmaš	ok/ogeš kasa ulmaš
1PL:	kasana ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kasa ulmaš
2PL:	kasada ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kasa ulmaš
3PL:	kasat ulmaš	ogə̑t kasa ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasanam ə̑l'e	kasan omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kasanat ə̑l'e	kasan otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kasan ə̑l'e	kasan ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kasanna ə̑l'e	kasan onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kasanda ə̑l'e	kasan odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kasan ə̑l'e	kasan ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasanam ulmaš	kasan omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kasanat ulmaš	kasan otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kasan ulmaš	kasan ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kasanna ulmaš	kasan onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kasanda ulmaš	kasan odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kasan ulmaš	kasan ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kasa	it kasa
3SG:	kasaže	ə̑nže kasa
1PL:	(kasana)	(ona/ogə̑na kasa)
2PL:	kasaza	ida kasa
3PL:	kasašt	ə̑nə̑št kasa

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasanem	ə̑nem kasa
2SG:	kasanet	ə̑net kasa
3SG:	kasaneže	ə̑než kasa
1PL:	kasanena	ə̑nena kasa
2PL:	kasaneda	ə̑neda kasa
3PL:	kasanešt	ə̑nešt kasa

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kasanem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kasa ə̑l'e
2SG:	kasanena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kasa ə̑l'e
3SG:	kasaneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kasa ə̑l'e
1PL:	kasanena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kasa ə̑l'e
2PL:	kasaneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kasa ə̑l'e
3PL:	kasanešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kasa ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kasanet ulmaš	ə̑net kasa ulmaš
3SG:	kasaneže ulmaš	ə̑než kasa ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kasaneda ulmaš	ə̑neda kasa ulmaš
3PL:	kasanešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kasa ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kasaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kasaman
Active participle:	kasaše
Passive participle:	kasame
Future-necessitive participle:	kasašaš
Negative participle:	kasadə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kasan
Negative gerund:	kasade
Gerund of prior action:	kasamek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kasameš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kasašə̑la
Nominalization:	kasamaš
Negative nominalization:	kasadə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)