 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)jem | om kande-šem(e) |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)jet | ot kande-šem(e) |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)a | ok/ogeš kande-šem(e) |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)jena | ona/ogə̑na kande-šem(e) |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)jeda | oda/ogə̑da kande-šem(e) |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)at | ogə̑t kande-šem(e) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kande-šem(e) |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kande-šem(e) |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)ə̑š | ə̑š kande-šem(e) |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)ə̑šna | ə̑šna kande-šem(e) |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)ə̑šda | ə̑šda kande-šem(e) |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)ə̑št | ə̑št kande-šem(e) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)jenam | kande-šem(e)jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)jenat | kande-šem(e)jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)jen | kande-šem(e)jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)jenna | kande-šem(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)jenda | kande-šem(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)jenə̑t | kande-šem(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)jem ə̑l'e | om kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)jet ə̑l'e | ot kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)jem ulmaš | om kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)jet ulmaš | ot kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)a ulmaš | ok/ogeš kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)at ulmaš | ogə̑t kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)jenam ə̑l'e | kande-šem(e)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)jenat ə̑l'e | kande-šem(e)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)jen ə̑l'e | kande-šem(e)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)jenna ə̑l'e | kande-šem(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)jenda ə̑l'e | kande-šem(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)jen ə̑l'e | kande-šem(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)jenam ulmaš | kande-šem(e)jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)jenat ulmaš | kande-šem(e)jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)jen ulmaš | kande-šem(e)jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)jenna ulmaš | kande-šem(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)jenda ulmaš | kande-šem(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)jen ulmaš | kande-šem(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e) | it kande-šem(e) |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)že | ə̑nže kande-šem(e) |
| 1PL: | (kande-šem(e)jena) | (ona/ogə̑na kande-šem(e)) |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)za | ida kande-šem(e) |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kande-šem(e) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)nem | ə̑nem kande-šem(e) |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)net | ə̑net kande-šem(e) |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)neže | ə̑než kande-šem(e) |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)nena | ə̑nena kande-šem(e) |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)neda | ə̑neda kande-šem(e) |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)nešt | ə̑nešt kande-šem(e) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kande-šem(e)nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kande-šem(e)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kande-šem(e) ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kande-šem(e)net ulmaš | ə̑net kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kande-šem(e)neže ulmaš | ə̑než kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kande-šem(e)neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kande-šem(e)nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kande-šem(e) ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kande-šem(e)aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kande-šem(e)man |
| Active participle: | kande-šem(e)še |
| Passive participle: | kande-šem(e)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kande-šem(e)šaš |
| Negative participle: | kande-šem(e)də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kande-šem(e)jen |
| Negative gerund: | kande-šem(e)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kande-šem(e)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kande-šem(e)meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kande-šem(e)šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kande-šem(e)maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kande-šem(e)də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||