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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kartridʒ |
Genitive: | kartridʒən |
Dative: | kartridʒlan |
Accusative: | kartridʒəm |
Comparative: | kartridʒla |
Comitative: | kartridʒge |
Inessive: | kartridʒəʃte |
Illative: | kartridʒəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kartridʒeʃ |
1SG: | kartridʒem |
2SG: | kartridʒet |
3SG: | kartridʒʃe |
1PL: | kartridʒna |
2PL: | kartridʒda |
3PL: | kartridʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | kartridʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | kartridʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kartridʒla |
Sociative Plural: | kartridʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kartridʒem | kartridʒ-βlak | kartridʒ-βlakem, kartridʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | kartridʒemən | kartridʒ-βlakən | kartridʒ-βlakemən, kartridʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | kartridʒemlan, kartridʒlanem | kartridʒ-βlaklan | kartridʒ-βlakemlan, kartridʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kartridʒeməm | kartridʒ-βlakəm | kartridʒ-βlakeməm, kartridʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kartridʒemla, kartridʒlam | kartridʒ-βlakla | kartridʒ-βlakemla, kartridʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kartridʒemge | kartridʒ-βlakge | kartridʒ-βlakemge, kartridʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kartridʒəʃtem | kartridʒ-βlakəʃte | kartridʒ-βlakəʃtem, kartridʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kartridʒəʃkem | kartridʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kartridʒ-βlakəʃkem, kartridʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kartridʒeʃem | kartridʒ-βlakeʃ | kartridʒ-βlakeʃem, kartridʒem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |