Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kel't
Genitive:kel'tə̑n
Dative:kel'tlan
Accusative:kel'tə̑m
Comparative:kel'tla
Comitative:kel'tge
Inessive:kel'tə̑šte
Illative:kel'tə̑š(ke)
Lative:kel'teš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kel'tem
2SG:kel'tet
3SG:kel'tše
1PL:kel'tna
2PL:kel'tda
3PL:kel'tə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kel't-βlak
Plural (2):kel't-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kel'tla
Sociative Plural:kel'tmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kel'temkel't-βlakkel't-βlakem,
kel'tem-βlak
Genitive:kel'temə̑nkel't-βlakə̑nkel't-βlakemə̑n,
kel'tem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kel'temlan,
kel'tlanem
kel't-βlaklankel't-βlakemlan,
kel'tem-βlaklan
Accusative:kel'temə̑mkel't-βlakə̑mkel't-βlakemə̑m,
kel'tem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kel'temla,
kel'tlam
kel't-βlaklakel't-βlakemla,
kel'tem-βlakla
Comitative:kel'temgekel't-βlakgekel't-βlakemge,
kel'tem-βlakge
Inessive:kel'tə̑štemkel't-βlakə̑štekel't-βlakə̑štem,
kel'tem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kel'tə̑škemkel't-βlakə̑š(ke)kel't-βlakə̑škem,
kel'tem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kel'tešemkel't-βlakeškel't-βlakešem,
kel'tem-βlakeš


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