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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃem | om kerʃ |
| 2SG: | kerʃet | ot kerʃ |
| 3SG: | kerʃa | ok/ogeʃ kerʃ |
| 1PL: | kerʃena | ona/ogəna kerʃ |
| 2PL: | kerʃeda | oda/ogəda kerʃ |
| 3PL: | kerʃat | ogət kerʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃəʃəm | ʃəm kerʃ |
| 2SG: | kerʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kerʃ |
| 3SG: | kerʃəʃ | əʃ kerʃ |
| 1PL: | kerʃəʃna | əʃna kerʃ |
| 2PL: | kerʃəʃda | əʃda kerʃ |
| 3PL: | kerʃəʃt | əʃt kerʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃenam | kerʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | kerʃenat | kerʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | kerʃen | kerʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kerʃenːa | kerʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kerʃenda | kerʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kerʃenət | kerʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃem əʎe | om kerʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kerʃet əʎe | ot kerʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kerʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kerʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kerʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna kerʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kerʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kerʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kerʃat əʎe | ogət kerʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃem ulmaʃ | om kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kerʃet ulmaʃ | ot kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kerʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kerʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kerʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kerʃat ulmaʃ | ogət kerʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃenam əʎe | kerʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kerʃenat əʎe | kerʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kerʃen əʎe | kerʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kerʃenːa əʎe | kerʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kerʃenda əʎe | kerʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kerʃen əʎe | kerʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃenam ulmaʃ | kerʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kerʃenat ulmaʃ | kerʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kerʃen ulmaʃ | kerʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kerʃenːa ulmaʃ | kerʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kerʃenda ulmaʃ | kerʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kerʃen ulmaʃ | kerʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kerʃ | it kerʃ |
| 3SG: | kerʃːe | ənʒe kerʃ |
| 1PL: | (kerʃena) | (ona/ogəna kerʃ) |
| 2PL: | kerʃsa | ida kerʃ |
| 3PL: | kerʃəʃt | ənəʃt kerʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃnem | ənem kerʃ |
| 2SG: | kerʃnet | ənet kerʃ |
| 3SG: | kerʃneʒe | əneʒ kerʃ |
| 1PL: | kerʃnena | ənena kerʃ |
| 2PL: | kerʃneda | əneda kerʃ |
| 3PL: | kerʃneʃt | əneʃt kerʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kerʃnem əʎe | ənem kerʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kerʃnena əʎe | ənet kerʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kerʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kerʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kerʃnena əʎe | ənena kerʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kerʃneda əʎe | əneda kerʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kerʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kerʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kerʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kerʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kerʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda kerʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kerʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kerʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kerʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kerʃman |
| Active participle: | kerʃːe |
| Passive participle: | kerʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kerʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kerʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kerʃen |
| Negative gerund: | kerʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kerʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kerʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kerʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | kerʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kerʃdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||