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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolem | om kid-jol |
| 2SG: | kid-jolet | ot kid-jol |
| 3SG: | kid-jola | ok/ogeš kid-jol |
| 1PL: | kid-jolena | ona/ogə̑na kid-jol |
| 2PL: | kid-joleda | oda/ogə̑da kid-jol |
| 3PL: | kid-jolat | ogə̑t kid-jol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kid-jol |
| 2SG: | kid-jolə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kid-jol |
| 3SG: | kid-jolə̑š | ə̑š kid-jol |
| 1PL: | kid-jolə̑šna | ə̑šna kid-jol |
| 2PL: | kid-jolə̑šda | ə̑šda kid-jol |
| 3PL: | kid-jolə̑št | ə̑št kid-jol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolenam | kid-jolen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kid-jolenat | kid-jolen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kid-jolen | kid-jolen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kid-jolenna | kid-jolen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kid-jolenda | kid-jolen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kid-jolenə̑t | kid-jolen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolem ə̑l'e | om kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kid-jolet ə̑l'e | ot kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kid-jola ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kid-jolena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kid-joleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kid-jolat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kid-jol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolem ulmaš | om kid-jol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kid-jolet ulmaš | ot kid-jol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kid-jola ulmaš | ok/ogeš kid-jol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kid-jolena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kid-jol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kid-joleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kid-jol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kid-jolat ulmaš | ogə̑t kid-jol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolenam ə̑l'e | kid-jolen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kid-jolenat ə̑l'e | kid-jolen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kid-jolen ə̑l'e | kid-jolen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kid-jolenna ə̑l'e | kid-jolen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kid-jolenda ə̑l'e | kid-jolen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kid-jolen ə̑l'e | kid-jolen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolenam ulmaš | kid-jolen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kid-jolenat ulmaš | kid-jolen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kid-jolen ulmaš | kid-jolen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kid-jolenna ulmaš | kid-jolen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kid-jolenda ulmaš | kid-jolen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kid-jolen ulmaš | kid-jolen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kid-jol | it kid-jol |
| 3SG: | kid-jolžo | ə̑nže kid-jol |
| 1PL: | (kid-jolena) | (ona/ogə̑na kid-jol) |
| 2PL: | kid-jolza | ida kid-jol |
| 3PL: | kid-jolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kid-jol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolnem | ə̑nem kid-jol |
| 2SG: | kid-jolnet | ə̑net kid-jol |
| 3SG: | kid-jolneže | ə̑než kid-jol |
| 1PL: | kid-jolnena | ə̑nena kid-jol |
| 2PL: | kid-jolneda | ə̑neda kid-jol |
| 3PL: | kid-jolnešt | ə̑nešt kid-jol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-jolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kid-jolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kid-jolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kid-jolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kid-jolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kid-jol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kid-jolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kid-jol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kid-jolnet ulmaš | ə̑net kid-jol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kid-jolneže ulmaš | ə̑než kid-jol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kid-jolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kid-jol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kid-jolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kid-jol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kid-jolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kid-jolman |
| Active participle: | kid-jolšo |
| Passive participle: | kid-jolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kid-jolšaš |
| Negative participle: | kid-joldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kid-jolen |
| Negative gerund: | kid-jolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kid-jolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kid-jolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kid-jolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kid-jolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kid-joldə̑maš |
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