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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizam | om kiza |
| 2SG: | kizat | ot kiza |
| 3SG: | kiza | ok/ogeʃ kiza |
| 1PL: | kizana | ona/ogəna kiza |
| 2PL: | kizada | oda/ogəda kiza |
| 3PL: | kizat | ogət kiza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizaʃəm | ʃəm kiza |
| 2SG: | kizaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kiza |
| 3SG: | kizaʃ | əʃ kiza |
| 1PL: | kizaʃna | əʃna kiza |
| 2PL: | kizaʃda | əʃda kiza |
| 3PL: | kizaʃt | əʃt kiza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizanam | kizan oməl |
| 2SG: | kizanat | kizan otəl |
| 3SG: | kizan | kizan ogəl |
| 1PL: | kizanːa | kizan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kizanda | kizan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kizanət | kizan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizam əʎe | om kiza əʎe |
| 2SG: | kizat əʎe | ot kiza əʎe |
| 3SG: | kiza əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kiza əʎe |
| 1PL: | kizana əʎe | ona/ogəna kiza əʎe |
| 2PL: | kizada əʎe | oda/ogəda kiza əʎe |
| 3PL: | kizat əʎe | ogət kiza əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizam ulmaʃ | om kiza ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kizat ulmaʃ | ot kiza ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kiza ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kiza ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kizana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kiza ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kizada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kiza ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kizat ulmaʃ | ogət kiza ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizanam əʎe | kizan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kizanat əʎe | kizan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kizan əʎe | kizan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kizanːa əʎe | kizan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kizanda əʎe | kizan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kizan əʎe | kizan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizanam ulmaʃ | kizan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kizanat ulmaʃ | kizan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kizan ulmaʃ | kizan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kizanːa ulmaʃ | kizan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kizanda ulmaʃ | kizan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kizan ulmaʃ | kizan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kiza | it kiza |
| 3SG: | kizaʒe | ənʒe kiza |
| 1PL: | (kizana) | (ona/ogəna kiza) |
| 2PL: | kizaza | ida kiza |
| 3PL: | kizaʃt | ənəʃt kiza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizanem | ənem kiza |
| 2SG: | kizanet | ənet kiza |
| 3SG: | kizaneʒe | əneʒ kiza |
| 1PL: | kizanena | ənena kiza |
| 2PL: | kizaneda | əneda kiza |
| 3PL: | kizaneʃt | əneʃt kiza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kizanem əʎe | ənem kiza əʎe |
| 2SG: | kizanena əʎe | ənet kiza əʎe |
| 3SG: | kizaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kiza əʎe |
| 1PL: | kizanena əʎe | ənena kiza əʎe |
| 2PL: | kizaneda əʎe | əneda kiza əʎe |
| 3PL: | kizaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kiza əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kizanet ulmaʃ | ənet kiza ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kizaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kiza ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kizaneda ulmaʃ | əneda kiza ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kizaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kiza ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kizaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kizaman |
| Active participle: | kizaʃe |
| Passive participle: | kizame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kizaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kizadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kizan |
| Negative gerund: | kizade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kizamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kizameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kizaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kizamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kizadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||