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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕem | om kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕet | ot kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕena | ona/ogəna kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕat | ogət kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕəʃ | əʃ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕəʃna | əʃna kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕəʃda | əʃda kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕəʃt | əʃt kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenam | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenat | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenːa | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenda | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenət | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕem əʎe | om kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕet əʎe | ot kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕat əʎe | ogət kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenam əʎe | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenat əʎe | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen əʎe | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenːa əʎe | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenda əʎe | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen əʎe | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ulmaʃ | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ulmaʃ | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕ | it kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕʃo | ənʒe kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (kiʃkəβut͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna kiʃkəβut͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕsa | ida kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕnem | ənem kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕnet | ənet kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕnena | ənena kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneda | əneda kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt kiʃkəβut͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kiʃkəβut͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kiʃkəβut͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕʃo |
| Passive participle: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kiʃkəβut͡ɕdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||