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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑kem | om kogarč́ə̑k |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑ket | ot kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑ka | ok/ogeš kogarč́ə̑k |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑kena | ona/ogə̑na kogarč́ə̑k |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑keda | oda/ogə̑da kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑kat | ogə̑t kogarč́ə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kogarč́ə̑k |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑kə̑š | ə̑š kogarč́ə̑k |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑kə̑šna | ə̑šna kogarč́ə̑k |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑kə̑šda | ə̑šda kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑kə̑št | ə̑št kogarč́ə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑kenam | kogarč́ə̑ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑kenat | kogarč́ə̑ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑ken | kogarč́ə̑ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑kenna | kogarč́ə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑kenda | kogarč́ə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑kenə̑t | kogarč́ə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑kem ə̑l'e | om kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑ket ə̑l'e | ot kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑kem ulmaš | om kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑ket ulmaš | ot kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑kat ulmaš | ogə̑t kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑kenam ə̑l'e | kogarč́ə̑ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑kenat ə̑l'e | kogarč́ə̑ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑ken ə̑l'e | kogarč́ə̑ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑kenna ə̑l'e | kogarč́ə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑kenda ə̑l'e | kogarč́ə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑ken ə̑l'e | kogarč́ə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑kenam ulmaš | kogarč́ə̑ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑kenat ulmaš | kogarč́ə̑ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑ken ulmaš | kogarč́ə̑ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑kenna ulmaš | kogarč́ə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑kenda ulmaš | kogarč́ə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑ken ulmaš | kogarč́ə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑k | it kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑kše | ə̑nže kogarč́ə̑k |
| 1PL: | (kogarč́ə̑kena) | (ona/ogə̑na kogarč́ə̑k) |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑ksa | ida kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kogarč́ə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑knem | ə̑nem kogarč́ə̑k |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑knet | ə̑net kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑kneže | ə̑než kogarč́ə̑k |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑knena | ə̑nena kogarč́ə̑k |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑kneda | ə̑neda kogarč́ə̑k |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑knešt | ə̑nešt kogarč́ə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kogarč́ə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kogarč́ə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kogarč́ə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kogarč́ə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kogarč́ə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kogarč́ə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kogarč́ə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kogarč́ə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kogarč́ə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kogarč́ə̑kman |
| Active participle: | kogarč́ə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | kogarč́ə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kogarč́ə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | kogarč́ə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kogarč́ə̑ken |
| Negative gerund: | kogarč́ə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kogarč́ə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kogarč́ə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kogarč́ə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kogarč́ə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kogarč́ə̑kdə̑maš |
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