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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃem | om koʒgiʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃet | ot koʒgiʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃa | ok/ogeʃ koʒgiʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃena | ona/ogəna koʒgiʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃeda | oda/ogəda koʒgiʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃat | ogət koʒgiʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃəʃəm | ʃəm koʒgiʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ koʒgiʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃəʃ | əʃ koʒgiʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃəʃna | əʃna koʒgiʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃəʃda | əʃda koʒgiʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃəʃt | əʃt koʒgiʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃenam | koʒgiʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃenat | koʒgiʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃen | koʒgiʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃenːa | koʒgiʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃenda | koʒgiʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃenət | koʒgiʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃem əʎe | om koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃet əʎe | ot koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃat əʎe | ogət koʒgiʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃem ulmaʃ | om koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃet ulmaʃ | ot koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃat ulmaʃ | ogət koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃenam əʎe | koʒgiʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃenat əʎe | koʒgiʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃen əʎe | koʒgiʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃenːa əʎe | koʒgiʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃenda əʎe | koʒgiʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃen əʎe | koʒgiʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃenam ulmaʃ | koʒgiʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃenat ulmaʃ | koʒgiʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃen ulmaʃ | koʒgiʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃenːa ulmaʃ | koʒgiʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃenda ulmaʃ | koʒgiʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃen ulmaʃ | koʒgiʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃ | it koʒgiʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃːe | ənʒe koʒgiʃ |
| 1PL: | (koʒgiʃena) | (ona/ogəna koʒgiʃ) |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃsa | ida koʒgiʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃəʃt | ənəʃt koʒgiʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃnem | ənem koʒgiʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃnet | ənet koʒgiʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃneʒe | əneʒ koʒgiʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃnena | ənena koʒgiʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃneda | əneda koʒgiʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃneʃt | əneʃt koʒgiʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒgiʃnem əʎe | ənem koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃnena əʎe | ənet koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒgiʃnena əʎe | ənena koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃneda əʎe | əneda koʒgiʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt koʒgiʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koʒgiʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒgiʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koʒgiʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒgiʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt koʒgiʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koʒgiʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koʒgiʃman |
| Active participle: | koʒgiʃːe |
| Passive participle: | koʒgiʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koʒgiʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | koʒgiʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koʒgiʃen |
| Negative gerund: | koʒgiʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | koʒgiʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koʒgiʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koʒgiʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | koʒgiʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | koʒgiʃdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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