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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlajem | om koʒla |
| 2SG: | koʒlajet | ot koʒla |
| 3SG: | koʒlaː | ok/ogeʃ koʒla |
| 1PL: | koʒlajena | ona/ogəna koʒla |
| 2PL: | koʒlajeda | oda/ogəda koʒla |
| 3PL: | koʒlaːt | ogət koʒla |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlaʃəm | ʃəm koʒla |
| 2SG: | koʒlaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ koʒla |
| 3SG: | koʒlaʃ | əʃ koʒla |
| 1PL: | koʒlaʃna | əʃna koʒla |
| 2PL: | koʒlaʃda | əʃda koʒla |
| 3PL: | koʒlaʃt | əʃt koʒla |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlajenam | koʒlajen oməl |
| 2SG: | koʒlajenat | koʒlajen otəl |
| 3SG: | koʒlajen | koʒlajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | koʒlajenːa | koʒlajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | koʒlajenda | koʒlajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | koʒlajenət | koʒlajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlajem əʎe | om koʒla əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒlajet əʎe | ot koʒla əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒlaː əʎe | ok/ogeʃ koʒla əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒlajena əʎe | ona/ogəna koʒla əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒlajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda koʒla əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒlaːt əʎe | ogət koʒla əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlajem ulmaʃ | om koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒlajet ulmaʃ | ot koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒlaː ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒlajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒlajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒlaːt ulmaʃ | ogət koʒla ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlajenam əʎe | koʒlajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒlajenat əʎe | koʒlajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒlajen əʎe | koʒlajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒlajenːa əʎe | koʒlajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒlajenda əʎe | koʒlajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒlajen əʎe | koʒlajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlajenam ulmaʃ | koʒlajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | koʒlajenat ulmaʃ | koʒlajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒlajen ulmaʃ | koʒlajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | koʒlajenːa ulmaʃ | koʒlajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | koʒlajenda ulmaʃ | koʒlajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒlajen ulmaʃ | koʒlajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koʒla | it koʒla |
| 3SG: | koʒlaʒe | ənʒe koʒla |
| 1PL: | (koʒlajena) | (ona/ogəna koʒla) |
| 2PL: | koʒlaza | ida koʒla |
| 3PL: | koʒlaʃt | ənəʃt koʒla |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlanem | ənem koʒla |
| 2SG: | koʒlanet | ənet koʒla |
| 3SG: | koʒlaneʒe | əneʒ koʒla |
| 1PL: | koʒlanena | ənena koʒla |
| 2PL: | koʒlaneda | əneda koʒla |
| 3PL: | koʒlaneʃt | əneʃt koʒla |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koʒlanem əʎe | ənem koʒla əʎe |
| 2SG: | koʒlanena əʎe | ənet koʒla əʎe |
| 3SG: | koʒlaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ koʒla əʎe |
| 1PL: | koʒlanena əʎe | ənena koʒla əʎe |
| 2PL: | koʒlaneda əʎe | əneda koʒla əʎe |
| 3PL: | koʒlaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt koʒla əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koʒlanet ulmaʃ | ənet koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | koʒlaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koʒlaneda ulmaʃ | əneda koʒla ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | koʒlaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt koʒla ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koʒlaːʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koʒlaman |
| Active participle: | koʒlaʃe |
| Passive participle: | koʒlame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koʒlaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | koʒladəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koʒlajen |
| Negative gerund: | koʒlade |
| Gerund of prior action: | koʒlamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koʒlameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koʒlaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | koʒlamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | koʒladəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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