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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žem | om kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žet | ot kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ža | ok/ogeš kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žena | ona/ogə̑na kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žeda | oda/ogə̑da kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žat | ogə̑t kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žə̑š | ə̑š kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žə̑šna | ə̑šna kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žə̑šda | ə̑šda kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žə̑št | ə̑št kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženam | kombə̑gutkə̑žen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženat | kombə̑gutkə̑žen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žen | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženna | kombə̑gutkə̑žen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženda | kombə̑gutkə̑žen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženə̑t | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žem ə̑l'e | om kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žet ə̑l'e | ot kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ža ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žem ulmaš | om kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žet ulmaš | ot kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ža ulmaš | ok/ogeš kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žat ulmaš | ogə̑t kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženam ə̑l'e | kombə̑gutkə̑žen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženat ə̑l'e | kombə̑gutkə̑žen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ə̑l'e | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženna ə̑l'e | kombə̑gutkə̑žen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženda ə̑l'e | kombə̑gutkə̑žen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ə̑l'e | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženam ulmaš | kombə̑gutkə̑žen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženat ulmaš | kombə̑gutkə̑žen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ulmaš | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženna ulmaš | kombə̑gutkə̑žen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑ženda ulmaš | kombə̑gutkə̑žen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ulmaš | kombə̑gutkə̑žen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑ž | it kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žšo | ə̑nže kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | (kombə̑gutkə̑žena) | (ona/ogə̑na kombə̑gutkə̑ž) |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žsa | ida kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnem | ə̑nem kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnet | ə̑net kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žneže | ə̑než kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnena | ə̑nena kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žneda | ə̑neda kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnešt | ə̑nešt kombə̑gutkə̑ž |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kombə̑gutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnet ulmaš | ə̑net kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kombə̑gutkə̑žneže ulmaš | ə̑než kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kombə̑gutkə̑žnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kombə̑gutkə̑ž ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kombə̑gutkə̑žaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kombə̑gutkə̑žman |
| Active participle: | kombə̑gutkə̑žšo |
| Passive participle: | kombə̑gutkə̑žmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kombə̑gutkə̑žšaš |
| Negative participle: | kombə̑gutkə̑ždə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kombə̑gutkə̑žen |
| Negative gerund: | kombə̑gutkə̑žde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kombə̑gutkə̑žmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kombə̑gutkə̑žmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kombə̑gutkə̑žšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kombə̑gutkə̑žmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kombə̑gutkə̑ždə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||