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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanem | om kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanet | ot kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalana | ok/ogeʃ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanena | ona/ogəna kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalaneda | oda/ogəda kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanat | ogət kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanəʃəm | ʃəm kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanəʃ | əʃ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanəʃna | əʃna kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanəʃda | əʃda kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanəʃt | əʃt kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenam | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen oməl |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenat | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen otəl |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenːa | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenda | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenət | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanem əʎe | om kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanet əʎe | ot kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanena əʎe | ona/ogəna kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanat əʎe | ogət kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanem ulmaʃ | om kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanet ulmaʃ | ot kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanat ulmaʃ | ogət kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenam əʎe | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenat əʎe | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen əʎe | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenːa əʎe | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenda əʎe | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen əʎe | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenam ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenat ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenːa ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanenda ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ulmaʃ | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan | it kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanʒe | ənʒe kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | (kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanena) | (ona/ogəna kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan) |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanza | ida kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanəʃt | ənəʃt kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːem | ənem kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːet | ənet kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeʒe | əneʒ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːena | ənena kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeda | əneda kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeʃt | əneʃt kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːem əʎe | ənem kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːena əʎe | ənet kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 1PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːena əʎe | ənena kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeda əʎe | əneda kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːet ulmaʃ | ənet kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanman |
| Active participle: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanʃe |
| Passive participle: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanen |
| Negative gerund: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kot͡ɕalge-ʃint͡ɕalandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||