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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjem | om krapʎapyj |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjet | ot krapʎapyj |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyja | ok/ogeʃ krapʎapyj |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjena | ona/ogəna krapʎapyj |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjeda | oda/ogəda krapʎapyj |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjat | ogət krapʎapyj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjəʃəm | ʃəm krapʎapyj |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ krapʎapyj |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjəʃ | əʃ krapʎapyj |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjəʃna | əʃna krapʎapyj |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjəʃda | əʃda krapʎapyj |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjəʃt | əʃt krapʎapyj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjenam | krapʎapyjen oməl |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjenat | krapʎapyjen otəl |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjen | krapʎapyjen ogəl |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjenːa | krapʎapyjen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjenda | krapʎapyjen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjenət | krapʎapyjen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjem əʎe | om krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjet əʎe | ot krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjena əʎe | ona/ogəna krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjeda əʎe | oda/ogəda krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjat əʎe | ogət krapʎapyj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjem ulmaʃ | om krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjet ulmaʃ | ot krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjat ulmaʃ | ogət krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjenam əʎe | krapʎapyjen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjenat əʎe | krapʎapyjen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjen əʎe | krapʎapyjen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjenːa əʎe | krapʎapyjen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjenda əʎe | krapʎapyjen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjen əʎe | krapʎapyjen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjenam ulmaʃ | krapʎapyjen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjenat ulmaʃ | krapʎapyjen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjen ulmaʃ | krapʎapyjen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjenːa ulmaʃ | krapʎapyjen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjenda ulmaʃ | krapʎapyjen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjen ulmaʃ | krapʎapyjen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyj | it krapʎapyj |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjʒø | ənʒe krapʎapyj |
| 1PL: | (krapʎapyjena) | (ona/ogəna krapʎapyj) |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjza | ida krapʎapyj |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjəʃt | ənəʃt krapʎapyj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjnem | ənem krapʎapyj |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjnet | ənet krapʎapyj |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjneʒe | əneʒ krapʎapyj |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjnena | ənena krapʎapyj |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjneda | əneda krapʎapyj |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjneʃt | əneʃt krapʎapyj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | krapʎapyjnem əʎe | ənem krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjnena əʎe | ənet krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 1PL: | krapʎapyjnena əʎe | ənena krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjneda əʎe | əneda krapʎapyj əʎe |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt krapʎapyj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | krapʎapyjnet ulmaʃ | ənet krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | krapʎapyjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | krapʎapyjneda ulmaʃ | əneda krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | krapʎapyjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt krapʎapyj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | krapʎapyjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | krapʎapyjman |
| Active participle: | krapʎapyjʃø |
| Passive participle: | krapʎapyjmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | krapʎapyjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | krapʎapyjdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | krapʎapyjen |
| Negative gerund: | krapʎapyjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | krapʎapyjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | krapʎapyjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | krapʎapyjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | krapʎapyjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | krapʎapyjdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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