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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | krosːoβko |
Genitive: | krosːoβkən |
Dative: | krosːoβkəlan |
Accusative: | krosːoβkəm |
Comparative: | krosːoβkəla |
Comitative: | krosːoβkəge |
Inessive: | krosːoβkəʃto |
Illative: | krosːoβkəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | krosːoβkeʃ |
1SG: | krosːoβkem |
2SG: | krosːoβket |
3SG: | krosːoβkəʒ(o) |
1PL: | krosːoβkəna |
2PL: | krosːoβkəda |
3PL: | krosːoβkəʃt |
Plural (1): | krosːoβko-βlak |
Plural (2): | krosːoβko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | krosːoβkəla |
Sociative Plural: | krosːoβkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | krosːoβkem | krosːoβko-βlak | krosːoβko-βlakem, krosːoβkem-βlak |
Genitive: | krosːoβkemən | krosːoβko-βlakən | krosːoβko-βlakemən, krosːoβkem-βlakən |
Dative: | krosːoβkemlan, krosːoβkəlanem | krosːoβko-βlaklan | krosːoβko-βlakemlan, krosːoβkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | krosːoβkeməm | krosːoβko-βlakəm | krosːoβko-βlakeməm, krosːoβkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | krosːoβkemla, krosːoβkəlam | krosːoβko-βlakla | krosːoβko-βlakemla, krosːoβkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | krosːoβkemge | krosːoβko-βlakge | krosːoβko-βlakemge, krosːoβkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | krosːoβkəʃtem | krosːoβko-βlakəʃte | krosːoβko-βlakəʃtem, krosːoβkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | krosːoβkəʃkem | krosːoβko-βlakəʃ(ke) | krosːoβko-βlakəʃkem, krosːoβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | krosːoβkeʃem | krosːoβko-βlakeʃ | krosːoβko-βlakeʃem, krosːoβkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |