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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβerem | om kuakʃβer |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβeret | ot kuakʃβer |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβera | ok/ogeʃ kuakʃβer |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβerena | ona/ogəna kuakʃβer |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβereda | oda/ogəda kuakʃβer |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerat | ogət kuakʃβer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβerəʃəm | ʃəm kuakʃβer |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβerəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kuakʃβer |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβerəʃ | əʃ kuakʃβer |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβerəʃna | əʃna kuakʃβer |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerəʃda | əʃda kuakʃβer |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerəʃt | əʃt kuakʃβer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβerenam | kuakʃβeren oməl |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβerenat | kuakʃβeren otəl |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβeren | kuakʃβeren ogəl |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβerenːa | kuakʃβeren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerenda | kuakʃβeren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerenət | kuakʃβeren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβerem əʎe | om kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβeret əʎe | ot kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβera əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβerena əʎe | ona/ogəna kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβereda əʎe | oda/ogəda kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerat əʎe | ogət kuakʃβer əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβerem ulmaʃ | om kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβeret ulmaʃ | ot kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβera ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβerena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβereda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerat ulmaʃ | ogət kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβerenam əʎe | kuakʃβeren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβerenat əʎe | kuakʃβeren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβeren əʎe | kuakʃβeren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβerenːa əʎe | kuakʃβeren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerenda əʎe | kuakʃβeren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβeren əʎe | kuakʃβeren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβerenam ulmaʃ | kuakʃβeren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβerenat ulmaʃ | kuakʃβeren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβeren ulmaʃ | kuakʃβeren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβerenːa ulmaʃ | kuakʃβeren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerenda ulmaʃ | kuakʃβeren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβeren ulmaʃ | kuakʃβeren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβer | it kuakʃβer |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβerʒe | ənʒe kuakʃβer |
| 1PL: | (kuakʃβerena) | (ona/ogəna kuakʃβer) |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerza | ida kuakʃβer |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerəʃt | ənəʃt kuakʃβer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβernem | ənem kuakʃβer |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβernet | ənet kuakʃβer |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβerneʒe | əneʒ kuakʃβer |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβernena | ənena kuakʃβer |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerneda | əneda kuakʃβer |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerneʃt | əneʃt kuakʃβer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuakʃβernem əʎe | ənem kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβernena əʎe | ənet kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβerneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 1PL: | kuakʃβernena əʎe | ənena kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerneda əʎe | əneda kuakʃβer əʎe |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kuakʃβer əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuakʃβernet ulmaʃ | ənet kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kuakʃβerneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuakʃβerneda ulmaʃ | əneda kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kuakʃβerneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kuakʃβer ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuakʃβeraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuakʃβerman |
| Active participle: | kuakʃβerʃe |
| Passive participle: | kuakʃβerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuakʃβerʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kuakʃβerdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuakʃβeren |
| Negative gerund: | kuakʃβerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuakʃβermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuakʃβermeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuakʃβerʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kuakʃβermaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kuakʃβerdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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