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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakem | om kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaket | ot kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaka | ok/ogeš kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakena | ona/ogə̑na kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakeda | oda/ogə̑da kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakat | ogə̑t kuβak-kugə̑zak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakə̑š | ə̑š kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakə̑šna | ə̑šna kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakə̑šda | ə̑šda kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakə̑št | ə̑št kuβak-kugə̑zak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenam | kuβak-kugə̑zaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenat | kuβak-kugə̑zaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaken | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenna | kuβak-kugə̑zaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenda | kuβak-kugə̑zaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenə̑t | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakem ə̑l'e | om kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaket ə̑l'e | ot kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakem ulmaš | om kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaket ulmaš | ot kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakat ulmaš | ogə̑t kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenam ə̑l'e | kuβak-kugə̑zaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenat ə̑l'e | kuβak-kugə̑zaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ə̑l'e | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenna ə̑l'e | kuβak-kugə̑zaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenda ə̑l'e | kuβak-kugə̑zaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ə̑l'e | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenam ulmaš | kuβak-kugə̑zaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenat ulmaš | kuβak-kugə̑zaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ulmaš | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenna ulmaš | kuβak-kugə̑zaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakenda ulmaš | kuβak-kugə̑zaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ulmaš | kuβak-kugə̑zaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zak | it kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakše | ə̑nže kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 1PL: | (kuβak-kugə̑zakena) | (ona/ogə̑na kuβak-kugə̑zak) |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaksa | ida kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kuβak-kugə̑zak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknem | ə̑nem kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknet | ə̑net kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakneže | ə̑než kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknena | ə̑nena kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakneda | ə̑neda kuβak-kugə̑zak |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknešt | ə̑nešt kuβak-kugə̑zak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kuβak-kugə̑zak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknet ulmaš | ə̑net kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kuβak-kugə̑zakneže ulmaš | ə̑než kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kuβak-kugə̑zaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kuβak-kugə̑zak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kuβak-kugə̑zakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kuβak-kugə̑zakman |
| Active participle: | kuβak-kugə̑zakše |
| Passive participle: | kuβak-kugə̑zakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kuβak-kugə̑zakšaš |
| Negative participle: | kuβak-kugə̑zakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kuβak-kugə̑zaken |
| Negative gerund: | kuβak-kugə̑zakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kuβak-kugə̑zakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kuβak-kugə̑zakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kuβak-kugə̑zakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kuβak-kugə̑zakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kuβak-kugə̑zakdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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