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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kuβšin |
Genitive: | kuβšinə̑n |
Dative: | kuβšinlan |
Accusative: | kuβšinə̑m |
Comparative: | kuβšinla |
Comitative: | kuβšinge |
Inessive: | kuβšinə̑šte |
Illative: | kuβšinə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuβšineš |
1SG: | kuβšinem |
2SG: | kuβšinet |
3SG: | kuβšinže |
1PL: | kuβšinna |
2PL: | kuβšinda |
3PL: | kuβšinə̑št |
Plural (1): | kuβšin-βlak |
Plural (2): | kuβšin-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kuβšinla |
Sociative Plural: | kuβšinmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kuβšinem | kuβšin-βlak | kuβšin-βlakem, kuβšinem-βlak |
Genitive: | kuβšinemə̑n | kuβšin-βlakə̑n | kuβšin-βlakemə̑n, kuβšinem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kuβšinemlan, kuβšinlanem | kuβšin-βlaklan | kuβšin-βlakemlan, kuβšinem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kuβšinemə̑m | kuβšin-βlakə̑m | kuβšin-βlakemə̑m, kuβšinem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kuβšinemla, kuβšinlam | kuβšin-βlakla | kuβšin-βlakemla, kuβšinem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kuβšinemge | kuβšin-βlakge | kuβšin-βlakemge, kuβšinem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kuβšinə̑štem | kuβšin-βlakə̑šte | kuβšin-βlakə̑štem, kuβšinem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kuβšinə̑škem | kuβšin-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuβšin-βlakə̑škem, kuβšinem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kuβšinešem | kuβšin-βlakeš | kuβšin-βlakešem, kuβšinem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |