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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlanem | om kudlan |
| 2SG: | kudlanet | ot kudlan |
| 3SG: | kudlana | ok/ogeš kudlan |
| 1PL: | kudlanena | ona/ogə̑na kudlan |
| 2PL: | kudlaneda | oda/ogə̑da kudlan |
| 3PL: | kudlanat | ogə̑t kudlan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kudlan |
| 2SG: | kudlanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kudlan |
| 3SG: | kudlanə̑š | ə̑š kudlan |
| 1PL: | kudlanə̑šna | ə̑šna kudlan |
| 2PL: | kudlanə̑šda | ə̑šda kudlan |
| 3PL: | kudlanə̑št | ə̑št kudlan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlanenam | kudlanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kudlanenat | kudlanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kudlanen | kudlanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kudlanenna | kudlanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kudlanenda | kudlanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kudlanenə̑t | kudlanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlanem ə̑l'e | om kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kudlanet ə̑l'e | ot kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kudlana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kudlanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kudlaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kudlanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kudlan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlanem ulmaš | om kudlan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kudlanet ulmaš | ot kudlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kudlana ulmaš | ok/ogeš kudlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kudlanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kudlan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kudlaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kudlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kudlanat ulmaš | ogə̑t kudlan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlanenam ə̑l'e | kudlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kudlanenat ə̑l'e | kudlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kudlanen ə̑l'e | kudlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kudlanenna ə̑l'e | kudlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kudlanenda ə̑l'e | kudlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kudlanen ə̑l'e | kudlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlanenam ulmaš | kudlanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kudlanenat ulmaš | kudlanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kudlanen ulmaš | kudlanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kudlanenna ulmaš | kudlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kudlanenda ulmaš | kudlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kudlanen ulmaš | kudlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kudlan | it kudlan |
| 3SG: | kudlanže | ə̑nže kudlan |
| 1PL: | (kudlanena) | (ona/ogə̑na kudlan) |
| 2PL: | kudlanza | ida kudlan |
| 3PL: | kudlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kudlan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlannem | ə̑nem kudlan |
| 2SG: | kudlannet | ə̑net kudlan |
| 3SG: | kudlanneže | ə̑než kudlan |
| 1PL: | kudlannena | ə̑nena kudlan |
| 2PL: | kudlanneda | ə̑neda kudlan |
| 3PL: | kudlannešt | ə̑nešt kudlan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kudlannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kudlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kudlanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kudlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kudlanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kudlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kudlannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kudlan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kudlannet ulmaš | ə̑net kudlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kudlanneže ulmaš | ə̑než kudlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kudlanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kudlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kudlannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kudlan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kudlanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kudlanman |
| Active participle: | kudlanše |
| Passive participle: | kudlanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kudlanšaš |
| Negative participle: | kudlandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kudlanen |
| Negative gerund: | kudlande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kudlanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kudlanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kudlanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kudlanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kudlandə̑maš |
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