 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanem | om kupean |
| 2SG: | kupeanet | ot kupean |
| 3SG: | kupeana | ok/ogeʃ kupean |
| 1PL: | kupeanena | ona/ogəna kupean |
| 2PL: | kupeaneda | oda/ogəda kupean |
| 3PL: | kupeanat | ogət kupean |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanəʃəm | ʃəm kupean |
| 2SG: | kupeanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kupean |
| 3SG: | kupeanəʃ | əʃ kupean |
| 1PL: | kupeanəʃna | əʃna kupean |
| 2PL: | kupeanəʃda | əʃda kupean |
| 3PL: | kupeanəʃt | əʃt kupean |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanenam | kupeanen oməl |
| 2SG: | kupeanenat | kupeanen otəl |
| 3SG: | kupeanen | kupeanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kupeanenːa | kupeanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kupeanenda | kupeanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kupeanenət | kupeanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanem əʎe | om kupean əʎe |
| 2SG: | kupeanet əʎe | ot kupean əʎe |
| 3SG: | kupeana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kupean əʎe |
| 1PL: | kupeanena əʎe | ona/ogəna kupean əʎe |
| 2PL: | kupeaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda kupean əʎe |
| 3PL: | kupeanat əʎe | ogət kupean əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanem ulmaʃ | om kupean ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kupeanet ulmaʃ | ot kupean ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kupeana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kupean ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kupeanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kupean ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kupeaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kupean ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kupeanat ulmaʃ | ogət kupean ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanenam əʎe | kupeanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kupeanenat əʎe | kupeanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kupeanen əʎe | kupeanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kupeanenːa əʎe | kupeanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kupeanenda əʎe | kupeanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kupeanen əʎe | kupeanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanenam ulmaʃ | kupeanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kupeanenat ulmaʃ | kupeanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kupeanen ulmaʃ | kupeanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kupeanenːa ulmaʃ | kupeanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kupeanenda ulmaʃ | kupeanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kupeanen ulmaʃ | kupeanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kupean | it kupean |
| 3SG: | kupeanʒe | ənʒe kupean |
| 1PL: | (kupeanena) | (ona/ogəna kupean) |
| 2PL: | kupeanza | ida kupean |
| 3PL: | kupeanəʃt | ənəʃt kupean |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanːem | ənem kupean |
| 2SG: | kupeanːet | ənet kupean |
| 3SG: | kupeanːeʒe | əneʒ kupean |
| 1PL: | kupeanːena | ənena kupean |
| 2PL: | kupeanːeda | əneda kupean |
| 3PL: | kupeanːeʃt | əneʃt kupean |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kupeanːem əʎe | ənem kupean əʎe |
| 2SG: | kupeanːena əʎe | ənet kupean əʎe |
| 3SG: | kupeanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ kupean əʎe |
| 1PL: | kupeanːena əʎe | ənena kupean əʎe |
| 2PL: | kupeanːeda əʎe | əneda kupean əʎe |
| 3PL: | kupeanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt kupean əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kupeanːet ulmaʃ | ənet kupean ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kupeanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kupean ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kupeanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda kupean ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kupeanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kupean ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kupeanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kupeanman |
| Active participle: | kupeanʃe |
| Passive participle: | kupeanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kupeanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kupeandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kupeanen |
| Negative gerund: | kupeande |
| Gerund of prior action: | kupeanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kupeanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kupeanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kupeanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kupeandəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||