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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβajem | om kurβa |
| 2SG: | kurβajet | ot kurβa |
| 3SG: | kurβaa | ok/ogeš kurβa |
| 1PL: | kurβajena | ona/ogə̑na kurβa |
| 2PL: | kurβajeda | oda/ogə̑da kurβa |
| 3PL: | kurβaat | ogə̑t kurβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβašə̑m | šə̑m kurβa |
| 2SG: | kurβašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kurβa |
| 3SG: | kurβaš | ə̑š kurβa |
| 1PL: | kurβašna | ə̑šna kurβa |
| 2PL: | kurβašda | ə̑šda kurβa |
| 3PL: | kurβašt | ə̑št kurβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβajenam | kurβajen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kurβajenat | kurβajen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kurβajen | kurβajen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kurβajenna | kurβajen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kurβajenda | kurβajen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kurβajenə̑t | kurβajen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβajem ə̑l'e | om kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurβajet ə̑l'e | ot kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurβaa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurβajena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurβajeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurβaat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kurβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβajem ulmaš | om kurβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kurβajet ulmaš | ot kurβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurβaa ulmaš | ok/ogeš kurβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kurβajena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kurβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kurβajeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kurβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurβaat ulmaš | ogə̑t kurβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβajenam ə̑l'e | kurβajen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurβajenat ə̑l'e | kurβajen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurβajen ə̑l'e | kurβajen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurβajenna ə̑l'e | kurβajen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurβajenda ə̑l'e | kurβajen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurβajen ə̑l'e | kurβajen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβajenam ulmaš | kurβajen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kurβajenat ulmaš | kurβajen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurβajen ulmaš | kurβajen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kurβajenna ulmaš | kurβajen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kurβajenda ulmaš | kurβajen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurβajen ulmaš | kurβajen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kurβa | it kurβa |
| 3SG: | kurβaže | ə̑nže kurβa |
| 1PL: | (kurβajena) | (ona/ogə̑na kurβa) |
| 2PL: | kurβaza | ida kurβa |
| 3PL: | kurβašt | ə̑nə̑št kurβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβanem | ə̑nem kurβa |
| 2SG: | kurβanet | ə̑net kurβa |
| 3SG: | kurβaneže | ə̑než kurβa |
| 1PL: | kurβanena | ə̑nena kurβa |
| 2PL: | kurβaneda | ə̑neda kurβa |
| 3PL: | kurβanešt | ə̑nešt kurβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kurβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kurβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kurβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kurβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kurβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kurβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kurβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kurβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kurβanet ulmaš | ə̑net kurβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kurβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než kurβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kurβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kurβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kurβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kurβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kurβaaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kurβaman |
| Active participle: | kurβaše |
| Passive participle: | kurβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kurβašaš |
| Negative participle: | kurβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kurβajen |
| Negative gerund: | kurβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kurβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kurβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kurβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kurβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kurβadə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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