www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kutkə̑šudo |
Genitive: | kutkə̑šudə̑n |
Dative: | kutkə̑šudə̑lan |
Accusative: | kutkə̑šudə̑m |
Comparative: | kutkə̑šudə̑la |
Comitative: | kutkə̑šudə̑ge |
Inessive: | kutkə̑šudə̑što |
Illative: | kutkə̑šudə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kutkə̑šudeš |
1SG: | kutkə̑šudem |
2SG: | kutkə̑šudet |
3SG: | kutkə̑šudə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | kutkə̑šudə̑na |
2PL: | kutkə̑šudə̑da |
3PL: | kutkə̑šudə̑št |
Plural (1): | kutkə̑šudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | kutkə̑šudo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kutkə̑šudə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kutkə̑šudə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kutkə̑šudem | kutkə̑šudo-βlak | kutkə̑šudo-βlakem, kutkə̑šudem-βlak |
Genitive: | kutkə̑šudemə̑n | kutkə̑šudo-βlakə̑n | kutkə̑šudo-βlakemə̑n, kutkə̑šudem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kutkə̑šudemlan, kutkə̑šudə̑lanem | kutkə̑šudo-βlaklan | kutkə̑šudo-βlakemlan, kutkə̑šudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kutkə̑šudemə̑m | kutkə̑šudo-βlakə̑m | kutkə̑šudo-βlakemə̑m, kutkə̑šudem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kutkə̑šudemla, kutkə̑šudə̑lam | kutkə̑šudo-βlakla | kutkə̑šudo-βlakemla, kutkə̑šudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kutkə̑šudemge | kutkə̑šudo-βlakge | kutkə̑šudo-βlakemge, kutkə̑šudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kutkə̑šudə̑štem | kutkə̑šudo-βlakə̑šte | kutkə̑šudo-βlakə̑štem, kutkə̑šudem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kutkə̑šudə̑škem | kutkə̑šudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kutkə̑šudo-βlakə̑škem, kutkə̑šudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kutkə̑šudešem | kutkə̑šudo-βlakeš | kutkə̑šudo-βlakešem, kutkə̑šudem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |