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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkam | om kueβapka |
| 2SG: | kueβapkat | ot kueβapka |
| 3SG: | kueβapka | ok/ogeʃ kueβapka |
| 1PL: | kueβapkana | ona/ogəna kueβapka |
| 2PL: | kueβapkada | oda/ogəda kueβapka |
| 3PL: | kueβapkat | ogət kueβapka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkaʃəm | ʃəm kueβapka |
| 2SG: | kueβapkaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kueβapka |
| 3SG: | kueβapkaʃ | əʃ kueβapka |
| 1PL: | kueβapkaʃna | əʃna kueβapka |
| 2PL: | kueβapkaʃda | əʃda kueβapka |
| 3PL: | kueβapkaʃt | əʃt kueβapka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkanam | kueβapkan oməl |
| 2SG: | kueβapkanat | kueβapkan otəl |
| 3SG: | kueβapkan | kueβapkan ogəl |
| 1PL: | kueβapkanːa | kueβapkan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kueβapkanda | kueβapkan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kueβapkanət | kueβapkan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkam əʎe | om kueβapka əʎe |
| 2SG: | kueβapkat əʎe | ot kueβapka əʎe |
| 3SG: | kueβapka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kueβapka əʎe |
| 1PL: | kueβapkana əʎe | ona/ogəna kueβapka əʎe |
| 2PL: | kueβapkada əʎe | oda/ogəda kueβapka əʎe |
| 3PL: | kueβapkat əʎe | ogət kueβapka əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkam ulmaʃ | om kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kueβapkat ulmaʃ | ot kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kueβapka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kueβapkana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kueβapkada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kueβapkat ulmaʃ | ogət kueβapka ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkanam əʎe | kueβapkan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kueβapkanat əʎe | kueβapkan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kueβapkan əʎe | kueβapkan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kueβapkanːa əʎe | kueβapkan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kueβapkanda əʎe | kueβapkan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kueβapkan əʎe | kueβapkan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkanam ulmaʃ | kueβapkan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kueβapkanat ulmaʃ | kueβapkan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kueβapkan ulmaʃ | kueβapkan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kueβapkanːa ulmaʃ | kueβapkan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kueβapkanda ulmaʃ | kueβapkan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kueβapkan ulmaʃ | kueβapkan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kueβapka | it kueβapka |
| 3SG: | kueβapkaʒe | ənʒe kueβapka |
| 1PL: | (kueβapkana) | (ona/ogəna kueβapka) |
| 2PL: | kueβapkaza | ida kueβapka |
| 3PL: | kueβapkaʃt | ənəʃt kueβapka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkanem | ənem kueβapka |
| 2SG: | kueβapkanet | ənet kueβapka |
| 3SG: | kueβapkaneʒe | əneʒ kueβapka |
| 1PL: | kueβapkanena | ənena kueβapka |
| 2PL: | kueβapkaneda | əneda kueβapka |
| 3PL: | kueβapkaneʃt | əneʃt kueβapka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kueβapkanem əʎe | ənem kueβapka əʎe |
| 2SG: | kueβapkanena əʎe | ənet kueβapka əʎe |
| 3SG: | kueβapkaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kueβapka əʎe |
| 1PL: | kueβapkanena əʎe | ənena kueβapka əʎe |
| 2PL: | kueβapkaneda əʎe | əneda kueβapka əʎe |
| 3PL: | kueβapkaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kueβapka əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kueβapkanet ulmaʃ | ənet kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kueβapkaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kueβapkaneda ulmaʃ | əneda kueβapka ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kueβapkaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kueβapka ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kueβapkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kueβapkaman |
| Active participle: | kueβapkaʃe |
| Passive participle: | kueβapkame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kueβapkaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kueβapkadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kueβapkan |
| Negative gerund: | kueβapkade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kueβapkamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kueβapkameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kueβapkaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kueβapkamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kueβapkadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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