 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑žem | om kutkə̑ž |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑žet | ot kutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑ža | ok/ogeš kutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑žena | ona/ogə̑na kutkə̑ž |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žeda | oda/ogə̑da kutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žat | ogə̑t kutkə̑ž |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑žə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kutkə̑ž |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑žə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žə̑š | ə̑š kutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑žə̑šna | ə̑šna kutkə̑ž |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žə̑šda | ə̑šda kutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žə̑št | ə̑št kutkə̑ž |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑ženam | kutkə̑žen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑ženat | kutkə̑žen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žen | kutkə̑žen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑ženna | kutkə̑žen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑ženda | kutkə̑žen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑ženə̑t | kutkə̑žen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑žem ə̑l'e | om kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑žet ə̑l'e | ot kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑ža ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑žena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑žem ulmaš | om kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑žet ulmaš | ot kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑ža ulmaš | ok/ogeš kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑žena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žat ulmaš | ogə̑t kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑ženam ə̑l'e | kutkə̑žen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑ženat ə̑l'e | kutkə̑žen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žen ə̑l'e | kutkə̑žen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑ženna ə̑l'e | kutkə̑žen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑ženda ə̑l'e | kutkə̑žen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žen ə̑l'e | kutkə̑žen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑ženam ulmaš | kutkə̑žen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑ženat ulmaš | kutkə̑žen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žen ulmaš | kutkə̑žen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑ženna ulmaš | kutkə̑žen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑ženda ulmaš | kutkə̑žen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žen ulmaš | kutkə̑žen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑ž | it kutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žšo | ə̑nže kutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | (kutkə̑žena) | (ona/ogə̑na kutkə̑ž) |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žsa | ida kutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kutkə̑ž |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑žnem | ə̑nem kutkə̑ž |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑žnet | ə̑net kutkə̑ž |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žneže | ə̑než kutkə̑ž |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑žnena | ə̑nena kutkə̑ž |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žneda | ə̑neda kutkə̑ž |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žnešt | ə̑nešt kutkə̑ž |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kutkə̑žnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑žnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kutkə̑žnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kutkə̑ž ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kutkə̑žnet ulmaš | ə̑net kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kutkə̑žneže ulmaš | ə̑než kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kutkə̑žneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kutkə̑žnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kutkə̑ž ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kutkə̑žaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kutkə̑žman |
| Active participle: | kutkə̑žšo |
| Passive participle: | kutkə̑žmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kutkə̑žšaš |
| Negative participle: | kutkə̑ždə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kutkə̑žen |
| Negative gerund: | kutkə̑žde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kutkə̑žmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kutkə̑žmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kutkə̑žšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kutkə̑žmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kutkə̑ždə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||