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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒgam | om kəʒga |
| 2SG: | kəʒgat | ot kəʒga |
| 3SG: | kəʒga | ok/ogeʃ kəʒga |
| 1PL: | kəʒgana | ona/ogəna kəʒga |
| 2PL: | kəʒgada | oda/ogəda kəʒga |
| 3PL: | kəʒgat | ogət kəʒga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒgaʃəm | ʃəm kəʒga |
| 2SG: | kəʒgaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kəʒga |
| 3SG: | kəʒgaʃ | əʃ kəʒga |
| 1PL: | kəʒgaʃna | əʃna kəʒga |
| 2PL: | kəʒgaʃda | əʃda kəʒga |
| 3PL: | kəʒgaʃt | əʃt kəʒga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒganam | kəʒgan oməl |
| 2SG: | kəʒganat | kəʒgan otəl |
| 3SG: | kəʒgan | kəʒgan ogəl |
| 1PL: | kəʒganːa | kəʒgan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kəʒganda | kəʒgan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kəʒganət | kəʒgan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒgam əʎe | om kəʒga əʎe |
| 2SG: | kəʒgat əʎe | ot kəʒga əʎe |
| 3SG: | kəʒga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kəʒga əʎe |
| 1PL: | kəʒgana əʎe | ona/ogəna kəʒga əʎe |
| 2PL: | kəʒgada əʎe | oda/ogəda kəʒga əʎe |
| 3PL: | kəʒgat əʎe | ogət kəʒga əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒgam ulmaʃ | om kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kəʒgat ulmaʃ | ot kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kəʒga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kəʒgana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kəʒgada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kəʒgat ulmaʃ | ogət kəʒga ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒganam əʎe | kəʒgan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kəʒganat əʎe | kəʒgan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kəʒgan əʎe | kəʒgan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kəʒganːa əʎe | kəʒgan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kəʒganda əʎe | kəʒgan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kəʒgan əʎe | kəʒgan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒganam ulmaʃ | kəʒgan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kəʒganat ulmaʃ | kəʒgan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kəʒgan ulmaʃ | kəʒgan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kəʒganːa ulmaʃ | kəʒgan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kəʒganda ulmaʃ | kəʒgan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kəʒgan ulmaʃ | kəʒgan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kəʒga | it kəʒga |
| 3SG: | kəʒgaʒe | ənʒe kəʒga |
| 1PL: | (kəʒgana) | (ona/ogəna kəʒga) |
| 2PL: | kəʒgaza | ida kəʒga |
| 3PL: | kəʒgaʃt | ənəʃt kəʒga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒganem | ənem kəʒga |
| 2SG: | kəʒganet | ənet kəʒga |
| 3SG: | kəʒganeʒe | əneʒ kəʒga |
| 1PL: | kəʒganena | ənena kəʒga |
| 2PL: | kəʒganeda | əneda kəʒga |
| 3PL: | kəʒganeʃt | əneʃt kəʒga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kəʒganem əʎe | ənem kəʒga əʎe |
| 2SG: | kəʒganena əʎe | ənet kəʒga əʎe |
| 3SG: | kəʒganeʒe əʎe | əneʒ kəʒga əʎe |
| 1PL: | kəʒganena əʎe | ənena kəʒga əʎe |
| 2PL: | kəʒganeda əʎe | əneda kəʒga əʎe |
| 3PL: | kəʒganeʃt əʎe | əneʃt kəʒga əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kəʒganet ulmaʃ | ənet kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kəʒganeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kəʒganeda ulmaʃ | əneda kəʒga ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kəʒganeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kəʒga ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kəʒgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kəʒgaman |
| Active participle: | kəʒgaʃe |
| Passive participle: | kəʒgame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kəʒgaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kəʒgadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kəʒgan |
| Negative gerund: | kəʒgade |
| Gerund of prior action: | kəʒgamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kəʒgameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kəʒgaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kəʒgamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kəʒgadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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