 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotem | om kə̑lβot |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotet | ot kə̑lβot |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβota | ok/ogeš kə̑lβot |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotena | ona/ogə̑na kə̑lβot |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβoteda | oda/ogə̑da kə̑lβot |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotat | ogə̑t kə̑lβot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kə̑lβot |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kə̑lβot |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβotə̑š | ə̑š kə̑lβot |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotə̑šna | ə̑šna kə̑lβot |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotə̑šda | ə̑šda kə̑lβot |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotə̑št | ə̑št kə̑lβot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotenam | kə̑lβoten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotenat | kə̑lβoten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβoten | kə̑lβoten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotenna | kə̑lβoten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotenda | kə̑lβoten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotenə̑t | kə̑lβoten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotem ə̑l'e | om kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotet ə̑l'e | ot kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβota ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβoteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotem ulmaš | om kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotet ulmaš | ot kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβota ulmaš | ok/ogeš kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβoteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotat ulmaš | ogə̑t kə̑lβot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotenam ə̑l'e | kə̑lβoten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotenat ə̑l'e | kə̑lβoten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβoten ə̑l'e | kə̑lβoten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotenna ə̑l'e | kə̑lβoten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotenda ə̑l'e | kə̑lβoten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβoten ə̑l'e | kə̑lβoten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotenam ulmaš | kə̑lβoten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotenat ulmaš | kə̑lβoten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβoten ulmaš | kə̑lβoten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotenna ulmaš | kə̑lβoten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotenda ulmaš | kə̑lβoten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβoten ulmaš | kə̑lβoten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβot | it kə̑lβot |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβotšo | ə̑nže kə̑lβot |
| 1PL: | (kə̑lβotena) | (ona/ogə̑na kə̑lβot) |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotsa | ida kə̑lβot |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kə̑lβot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotnem | ə̑nem kə̑lβot |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotnet | ə̑net kə̑lβot |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβotneže | ə̑než kə̑lβot |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotnena | ə̑nena kə̑lβot |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotneda | ə̑neda kə̑lβot |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotnešt | ə̑nešt kə̑lβot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑lβotnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβotneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑lβotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kə̑lβot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑lβotnet ulmaš | ə̑net kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑lβotneže ulmaš | ə̑než kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kə̑lβotneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kə̑lβot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑lβotnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kə̑lβot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kə̑lβotaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kə̑lβotman |
| Active participle: | kə̑lβotšo |
| Passive participle: | kə̑lβotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kə̑lβotšaš |
| Negative participle: | kə̑lβotdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kə̑lβoten |
| Negative gerund: | kə̑lβotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kə̑lβotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kə̑lβotmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kə̑lβotšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kə̑lβotmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kə̑lβotdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||