Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kam	om kə̑č́ə̑ka
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kat	ot kə̑č́ə̑ka
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑ka	ok/ogeš kə̑č́ə̑ka
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kana	ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́ə̑ka
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kada	oda/ogə̑da kə̑č́ə̑ka
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kat	ogə̑t kə̑č́ə̑ka

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kašə̑m	šə̑m kə̑č́ə̑ka
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kašə̑č́	šə̑č́ kə̑č́ə̑ka
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kaš	ə̑š kə̑č́ə̑ka
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kašna	ə̑šna kə̑č́ə̑ka
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kašda	ə̑šda kə̑č́ə̑ka
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kašt	ə̑št kə̑č́ə̑ka

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanam	kə̑č́ə̑kan omə̑l
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanat	kə̑č́ə̑kan otə̑l
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kan	kə̑č́ə̑kan ogə̑l
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanna	kə̑č́ə̑kan onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanda	kə̑č́ə̑kan odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanə̑t	kə̑č́ə̑kan ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kam ə̑l'e	om kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kat ə̑l'e	ot kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kana ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kada ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kam ulmaš	om kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kat ulmaš	ot kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš	ok/ogeš kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kana ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kada ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kat ulmaš	ogə̑t kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanam ə̑l'e	kə̑č́ə̑kan omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanat ə̑l'e	kə̑č́ə̑kan otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kan ə̑l'e	kə̑č́ə̑kan ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanna ə̑l'e	kə̑č́ə̑kan onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanda ə̑l'e	kə̑č́ə̑kan odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kan ə̑l'e	kə̑č́ə̑kan ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanam ulmaš	kə̑č́ə̑kan omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanat ulmaš	kə̑č́ə̑kan otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kan ulmaš	kə̑č́ə̑kan ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanna ulmaš	kə̑č́ə̑kan onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanda ulmaš	kə̑č́ə̑kan odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kan ulmaš	kə̑č́ə̑kan ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑ka	it kə̑č́ə̑ka
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kaže	ə̑nže kə̑č́ə̑ka
1PL:	(kə̑č́ə̑kana)	(ona/ogə̑na kə̑č́ə̑ka)
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kaza	ida kə̑č́ə̑ka
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kašt	ə̑nə̑št kə̑č́ə̑ka

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanem	ə̑nem kə̑č́ə̑ka
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanet	ə̑net kə̑č́ə̑ka
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kaneže	ə̑než kə̑č́ə̑ka
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanena	ə̑nena kə̑č́ə̑ka
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kaneda	ə̑neda kə̑č́ə̑ka
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanešt	ə̑nešt kə̑č́ə̑ka

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanena ə̑l'e	ə̑net kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kaneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
1PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kaneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt kə̑č́ə̑ka ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kanet ulmaš	ə̑net kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
3SG:	kə̑č́ə̑kaneže ulmaš	ə̑než kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kaneda ulmaš	ə̑neda kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš
3PL:	kə̑č́ə̑kanešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt kə̑č́ə̑ka ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	kə̑č́ə̑kaš
Necessitive infinitive:	kə̑č́ə̑kaman
Active participle:	kə̑č́ə̑kaše
Passive participle:	kə̑č́ə̑kame
Future-necessitive participle:	kə̑č́ə̑kašaš
Negative participle:	kə̑č́ə̑kadə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	kə̑č́ə̑kan
Negative gerund:	kə̑č́ə̑kade
Gerund of prior action:	kə̑č́ə̑kamek(e)
Gerund of future action:	kə̑č́ə̑kameš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	kə̑č́ə̑kašə̑la
Nominalization:	kə̑č́ə̑kamaš
Negative nominalization:	kə̑č́ə̑kadə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)