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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑kem | om kə̑zə̑k |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑ket | ot kə̑zə̑k |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑ka | ok/ogeš kə̑zə̑k |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑kena | ona/ogə̑na kə̑zə̑k |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑keda | oda/ogə̑da kə̑zə̑k |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑kat | ogə̑t kə̑zə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kə̑zə̑k |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kə̑zə̑k |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑kə̑š | ə̑š kə̑zə̑k |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑kə̑šna | ə̑šna kə̑zə̑k |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑kə̑šda | ə̑šda kə̑zə̑k |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑kə̑št | ə̑št kə̑zə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑kenam | kə̑zə̑ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑kenat | kə̑zə̑ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑ken | kə̑zə̑ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑kenna | kə̑zə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑kenda | kə̑zə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑kenə̑t | kə̑zə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑kem ə̑l'e | om kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑ket ə̑l'e | ot kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑kem ulmaš | om kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑ket ulmaš | ot kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑kat ulmaš | ogə̑t kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑kenam ə̑l'e | kə̑zə̑ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑kenat ə̑l'e | kə̑zə̑ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑ken ə̑l'e | kə̑zə̑ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑kenna ə̑l'e | kə̑zə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑kenda ə̑l'e | kə̑zə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑ken ə̑l'e | kə̑zə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑kenam ulmaš | kə̑zə̑ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑kenat ulmaš | kə̑zə̑ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑ken ulmaš | kə̑zə̑ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑kenna ulmaš | kə̑zə̑ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑kenda ulmaš | kə̑zə̑ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑ken ulmaš | kə̑zə̑ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑k | it kə̑zə̑k |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑kše | ə̑nže kə̑zə̑k |
| 1PL: | (kə̑zə̑kena) | (ona/ogə̑na kə̑zə̑k) |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑ksa | ida kə̑zə̑k |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kə̑zə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑knem | ə̑nem kə̑zə̑k |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑knet | ə̑net kə̑zə̑k |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑kneže | ə̑než kə̑zə̑k |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑knena | ə̑nena kə̑zə̑k |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑kneda | ə̑neda kə̑zə̑k |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑knešt | ə̑nešt kə̑zə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kə̑zə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kə̑zə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kə̑zə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kə̑zə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kə̑zə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kə̑zə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kə̑zə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kə̑zə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kə̑zə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kə̑zə̑kman |
| Active participle: | kə̑zə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | kə̑zə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kə̑zə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | kə̑zə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kə̑zə̑ken |
| Negative gerund: | kə̑zə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kə̑zə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kə̑zə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kə̑zə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kə̑zə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kə̑zə̑kdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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