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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβaranem | om küβaran |
| 2SG: | küβaranet | ot küβaran |
| 3SG: | küβarana | ok/ogeš küβaran |
| 1PL: | küβaranena | ona/ogə̑na küβaran |
| 2PL: | küβaraneda | oda/ogə̑da küβaran |
| 3PL: | küβaranat | ogə̑t küβaran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβaranə̑šə̑m | šə̑m küβaran |
| 2SG: | küβaranə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ küβaran |
| 3SG: | küβaranə̑š | ə̑š küβaran |
| 1PL: | küβaranə̑šna | ə̑šna küβaran |
| 2PL: | küβaranə̑šda | ə̑šda küβaran |
| 3PL: | küβaranə̑št | ə̑št küβaran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβaranenam | küβaranen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | küβaranenat | küβaranen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | küβaranen | küβaranen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | küβaranenna | küβaranen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | küβaranenda | küβaranen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | küβaranenə̑t | küβaranen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβaranem ə̑l'e | om küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | küβaranet ə̑l'e | ot küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | küβarana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | küβaranena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | küβaraneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | küβaranat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t küβaran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβaranem ulmaš | om küβaran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | küβaranet ulmaš | ot küβaran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | küβarana ulmaš | ok/ogeš küβaran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | küβaranena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na küβaran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | küβaraneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da küβaran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | küβaranat ulmaš | ogə̑t küβaran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβaranenam ə̑l'e | küβaranen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | küβaranenat ə̑l'e | küβaranen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | küβaranen ə̑l'e | küβaranen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | küβaranenna ə̑l'e | küβaranen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | küβaranenda ə̑l'e | küβaranen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | küβaranen ə̑l'e | küβaranen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβaranenam ulmaš | küβaranen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | küβaranenat ulmaš | küβaranen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | küβaranen ulmaš | küβaranen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | küβaranenna ulmaš | küβaranen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | küβaranenda ulmaš | küβaranen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | küβaranen ulmaš | küβaranen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | küβaran | it küβaran |
| 3SG: | küβaranže | ə̑nže küβaran |
| 1PL: | (küβaranena) | (ona/ogə̑na küβaran) |
| 2PL: | küβaranza | ida küβaran |
| 3PL: | küβaranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št küβaran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβarannem | ə̑nem küβaran |
| 2SG: | küβarannet | ə̑net küβaran |
| 3SG: | küβaranneže | ə̑než küβaran |
| 1PL: | küβarannena | ə̑nena küβaran |
| 2PL: | küβaranneda | ə̑neda küβaran |
| 3PL: | küβarannešt | ə̑nešt küβaran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | küβarannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | küβarannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | küβaranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | küβarannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | küβaranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda küβaran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | küβarannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt küβaran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | küβarannet ulmaš | ə̑net küβaran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | küβaranneže ulmaš | ə̑než küβaran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | küβaranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda küβaran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | küβarannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt küβaran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | küβaranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | küβaranman |
| Active participle: | küβaranše |
| Passive participle: | küβaranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | küβaranšaš |
| Negative participle: | küβarandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | küβaranen |
| Negative gerund: | küβarande |
| Gerund of prior action: | küβaranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | küβaranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | küβaranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | küβaranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | küβarandə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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