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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem) |
| Genitive: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)ən |
| Dative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)lan |
| Accusative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)əm |
| Comparative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)la |
| Comitative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)ge |
| Inessive: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)əʃte |
| Illative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem |
| 2SG: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jet |
| 3SG: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)ʒe |
| 1PL: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)na |
| 2PL: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)da |
| 3PL: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)la |
| Sociative Plural: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlak | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakem, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jemən | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakən | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jemlan, kydəklaʃ (-jem)lanem | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlaklan | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jeməm | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakəm | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jemla, kydəklaʃ (-jem)lam | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakla | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jemge | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakge | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)əʃtem | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃte | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)əʃkem | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke) | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kydəklaʃ (-jem)jeʃem | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃ | kydəklaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem, kydəklaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||