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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kyemsaβərtəʃ |
| Genitive: | kyemsaβərtəʃən |
| Dative: | kyemsaβərtəʃlan |
| Accusative: | kyemsaβərtəʃəm |
| Comparative: | kyemsaβərtəʃla |
| Comitative: | kyemsaβərtəʃge |
| Inessive: | kyemsaβərtəʃte, kyemsaβərtəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kyemsaβərtəʃke, kyemsaβərtəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kyemsaβərtəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kyemsaβərtəʃem |
| 2SG: | kyemsaβərtəʃet |
| 3SG: | kyemsaβərtəʃːe, kyemsaβərtəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kyemsaβərtəʃna |
| 2PL: | kyemsaβərtəʃda |
| 3PL: | kyemsaβərtəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kyemsaβərtəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kyemsaβərtəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kyemsaβərtəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kyemsaβərtəʃem | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlak | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakem, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kyemsaβərtəʃemən | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakən | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakemən, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kyemsaβərtəʃemlan, kyemsaβərtəʃlanem | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlaklan | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakemlan, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kyemsaβərtəʃeməm | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakəm | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakeməm, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kyemsaβərtəʃemla, kyemsaβərtəʃlam | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakla | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakemla, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kyemsaβərtəʃemge | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakge | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakemge, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kyemsaβərtəʃtem, kyemsaβərtəʃəʃtem | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃte | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃtem, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kyemsaβərtəʃkem, kyemsaβərtəʃəʃkem | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃkem, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kyemsaβərtəʃeʃem | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakeʃ | kyemsaβərtəʃ-βlakeʃem, kyemsaβərtəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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