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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | laβzaj |
Genitive: | laβzajə̑n |
Dative: | laβzajlan |
Accusative: | laβzajə̑m |
Comparative: | laβzajla |
Comitative: | laβzajge |
Inessive: | laβzajə̑šte |
Illative: | laβzajə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | laβzaješ |
1SG: | laβzajem |
2SG: | laβzajet |
3SG: | laβzajže |
1PL: | laβzajna |
2PL: | laβzajda |
3PL: | laβzajə̑št |
Plural (1): | laβzaj-βlak |
Plural (2): | laβzaj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | laβzajla |
Sociative Plural: | laβzajmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | laβzajem | laβzaj-βlak | laβzaj-βlakem, laβzajem-βlak |
Genitive: | laβzajemə̑n | laβzaj-βlakə̑n | laβzaj-βlakemə̑n, laβzajem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | laβzajemlan, laβzajlanem | laβzaj-βlaklan | laβzaj-βlakemlan, laβzajem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | laβzajemə̑m | laβzaj-βlakə̑m | laβzaj-βlakemə̑m, laβzajem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | laβzajemla, laβzajlam | laβzaj-βlakla | laβzaj-βlakemla, laβzajem-βlakla |
Comitative: | laβzajemge | laβzaj-βlakge | laβzaj-βlakemge, laβzajem-βlakge |
Inessive: | laβzajə̑štem | laβzaj-βlakə̑šte | laβzaj-βlakə̑štem, laβzajem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | laβzajə̑škem | laβzaj-βlakə̑š(ke) | laβzaj-βlakə̑škem, laβzajem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | laβzaješem | laβzaj-βlakeš | laβzaj-βlakešem, laβzajem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |