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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanem | om lakan |
| 2SG: | lakanet | ot lakan |
| 3SG: | lakana | ok/ogeʃ lakan |
| 1PL: | lakanena | ona/ogəna lakan |
| 2PL: | lakaneda | oda/ogəda lakan |
| 3PL: | lakanat | ogət lakan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanəʃəm | ʃəm lakan |
| 2SG: | lakanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ lakan |
| 3SG: | lakanəʃ | əʃ lakan |
| 1PL: | lakanəʃna | əʃna lakan |
| 2PL: | lakanəʃda | əʃda lakan |
| 3PL: | lakanəʃt | əʃt lakan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanenam | lakanen oməl |
| 2SG: | lakanenat | lakanen otəl |
| 3SG: | lakanen | lakanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | lakanenːa | lakanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | lakanenda | lakanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | lakanenət | lakanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanem əʎe | om lakan əʎe |
| 2SG: | lakanet əʎe | ot lakan əʎe |
| 3SG: | lakana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ lakan əʎe |
| 1PL: | lakanena əʎe | ona/ogəna lakan əʎe |
| 2PL: | lakaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda lakan əʎe |
| 3PL: | lakanat əʎe | ogət lakan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanem ulmaʃ | om lakan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lakanet ulmaʃ | ot lakan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lakana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ lakan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lakanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna lakan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lakaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda lakan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lakanat ulmaʃ | ogət lakan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanenam əʎe | lakanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | lakanenat əʎe | lakanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | lakanen əʎe | lakanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | lakanenːa əʎe | lakanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | lakanenda əʎe | lakanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | lakanen əʎe | lakanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanenam ulmaʃ | lakanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | lakanenat ulmaʃ | lakanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lakanen ulmaʃ | lakanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | lakanenːa ulmaʃ | lakanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | lakanenda ulmaʃ | lakanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lakanen ulmaʃ | lakanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lakan | it lakan |
| 3SG: | lakanʒe | ənʒe lakan |
| 1PL: | (lakanena) | (ona/ogəna lakan) |
| 2PL: | lakanza | ida lakan |
| 3PL: | lakanəʃt | ənəʃt lakan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanːem | ənem lakan |
| 2SG: | lakanːet | ənet lakan |
| 3SG: | lakanːeʒe | əneʒ lakan |
| 1PL: | lakanːena | ənena lakan |
| 2PL: | lakanːeda | əneda lakan |
| 3PL: | lakanːeʃt | əneʃt lakan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lakanːem əʎe | ənem lakan əʎe |
| 2SG: | lakanːena əʎe | ənet lakan əʎe |
| 3SG: | lakanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ lakan əʎe |
| 1PL: | lakanːena əʎe | ənena lakan əʎe |
| 2PL: | lakanːeda əʎe | əneda lakan əʎe |
| 3PL: | lakanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt lakan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lakanːet ulmaʃ | ənet lakan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | lakanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ lakan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lakanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda lakan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | lakanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt lakan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lakanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lakanman |
| Active participle: | lakanʃe |
| Passive participle: | lakanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lakanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | lakandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lakanen |
| Negative gerund: | lakande |
| Gerund of prior action: | lakanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lakanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lakanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | lakanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | lakandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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