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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lapkaβə̑škem |
Genitive: | lapkaβə̑škemə̑n |
Dative: | lapkaβə̑škemlan |
Accusative: | lapkaβə̑škemə̑m |
Comparative: | lapkaβə̑škemla |
Comitative: | lapkaβə̑škemge |
Inessive: | lapkaβə̑škemə̑šte |
Illative: | lapkaβə̑škemə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lapkaβə̑škemeš |
1SG: | lapkaβə̑škemem |
2SG: | lapkaβə̑škemet |
3SG: | lapkaβə̑škemže |
1PL: | lapkaβə̑škemna |
2PL: | lapkaβə̑škemda |
3PL: | lapkaβə̑škemə̑št |
Plural (1): | lapkaβə̑škem-βlak |
Plural (2): | lapkaβə̑škem-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lapkaβə̑škemla |
Sociative Plural: | lapkaβə̑škemmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lapkaβə̑škemem | lapkaβə̑škem-βlak | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakem, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlak |
Genitive: | lapkaβə̑škememə̑n | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakə̑n | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakemə̑n, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lapkaβə̑škememlan, lapkaβə̑škemlanem | lapkaβə̑škem-βlaklan | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakemlan, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lapkaβə̑škememə̑m | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakə̑m | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakemə̑m, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lapkaβə̑škememla, lapkaβə̑škemlam | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakla | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakemla, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | lapkaβə̑škememge | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakge | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakemge, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | lapkaβə̑škemə̑štem | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakə̑šte | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakə̑štem, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lapkaβə̑škemə̑škem | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakə̑š(ke) | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakə̑škem, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lapkaβə̑škemešem | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakeš | lapkaβə̑škem-βlakešem, lapkaβə̑škemem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |