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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanem | om latindeʃan |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanet | ot latindeʃan |
| 3SG: | latindeʃana | ok/ogeʃ latindeʃan |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanena | ona/ogəna latindeʃan |
| 2PL: | latindeʃaneda | oda/ogəda latindeʃan |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanat | ogət latindeʃan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanəʃəm | ʃəm latindeʃan |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ latindeʃan |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanəʃ | əʃ latindeʃan |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanəʃna | əʃna latindeʃan |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanəʃda | əʃda latindeʃan |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanəʃt | əʃt latindeʃan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanenam | latindeʃanen oməl |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanenat | latindeʃanen otəl |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanen | latindeʃanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanenːa | latindeʃanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanenda | latindeʃanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanenət | latindeʃanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanem əʎe | om latindeʃan əʎe |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanet əʎe | ot latindeʃan əʎe |
| 3SG: | latindeʃana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ latindeʃan əʎe |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanena əʎe | ona/ogəna latindeʃan əʎe |
| 2PL: | latindeʃaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda latindeʃan əʎe |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanat əʎe | ogət latindeʃan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanem ulmaʃ | om latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanet ulmaʃ | ot latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | latindeʃana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | latindeʃaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanat ulmaʃ | ogət latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanenam əʎe | latindeʃanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanenat əʎe | latindeʃanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanen əʎe | latindeʃanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanenːa əʎe | latindeʃanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanenda əʎe | latindeʃanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanen əʎe | latindeʃanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanenam ulmaʃ | latindeʃanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanenat ulmaʃ | latindeʃanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanen ulmaʃ | latindeʃanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanenːa ulmaʃ | latindeʃanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanenda ulmaʃ | latindeʃanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanen ulmaʃ | latindeʃanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | latindeʃan | it latindeʃan |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanʒe | ənʒe latindeʃan |
| 1PL: | (latindeʃanena) | (ona/ogəna latindeʃan) |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanza | ida latindeʃan |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanəʃt | ənəʃt latindeʃan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanːem | ənem latindeʃan |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanːet | ənet latindeʃan |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanːeʒe | əneʒ latindeʃan |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanːena | ənena latindeʃan |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanːeda | əneda latindeʃan |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanːeʃt | əneʃt latindeʃan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | latindeʃanːem əʎe | ənem latindeʃan əʎe |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanːena əʎe | ənet latindeʃan əʎe |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ latindeʃan əʎe |
| 1PL: | latindeʃanːena əʎe | ənena latindeʃan əʎe |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanːeda əʎe | əneda latindeʃan əʎe |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt latindeʃan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | latindeʃanːet ulmaʃ | ənet latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | latindeʃanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | latindeʃanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | latindeʃanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt latindeʃan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | latindeʃanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | latindeʃanman |
| Active participle: | latindeʃanʃe |
| Passive participle: | latindeʃanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | latindeʃanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | latindeʃandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | latindeʃanen |
| Negative gerund: | latindeʃande |
| Gerund of prior action: | latindeʃanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | latindeʃanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | latindeʃanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | latindeʃanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | latindeʃandəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||