 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́em | om lač́ |
| 2SG: | lač́et | ot lač́ |
| 3SG: | lač́a | ok/ogeš lač́ |
| 1PL: | lač́ena | ona/ogə̑na lač́ |
| 2PL: | lač́eda | oda/ogə̑da lač́ |
| 3PL: | lač́at | ogə̑t lač́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m lač́ |
| 2SG: | lač́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lač́ |
| 3SG: | lač́ə̑š | ə̑š lač́ |
| 1PL: | lač́ə̑šna | ə̑šna lač́ |
| 2PL: | lač́ə̑šda | ə̑šda lač́ |
| 3PL: | lač́ə̑št | ə̑št lač́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́enam | lač́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lač́enat | lač́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lač́en | lač́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lač́enna | lač́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lač́enda | lač́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lač́enə̑t | lač́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́em ə̑l'e | om lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lač́et ə̑l'e | ot lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lač́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lač́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lač́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lač́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lač́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́em ulmaš | om lač́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lač́et ulmaš | ot lač́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lač́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš lač́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lač́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lač́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lač́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lač́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lač́at ulmaš | ogə̑t lač́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́enam ə̑l'e | lač́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lač́enat ə̑l'e | lač́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lač́en ə̑l'e | lač́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lač́enna ə̑l'e | lač́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lač́enda ə̑l'e | lač́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lač́en ə̑l'e | lač́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́enam ulmaš | lač́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lač́enat ulmaš | lač́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lač́en ulmaš | lač́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lač́enna ulmaš | lač́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lač́enda ulmaš | lač́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lač́en ulmaš | lač́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lač́ | it lač́ |
| 3SG: | lač́še | ə̑nže lač́ |
| 1PL: | (lač́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na lač́) |
| 2PL: | lač́sa | ida lač́ |
| 3PL: | lač́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št lač́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́nem | ə̑nem lač́ |
| 2SG: | lač́net | ə̑net lač́ |
| 3SG: | lač́neže | ə̑než lač́ |
| 1PL: | lač́nena | ə̑nena lač́ |
| 2PL: | lač́neda | ə̑neda lač́ |
| 3PL: | lač́nešt | ə̑nešt lač́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lač́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lač́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lač́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lač́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lač́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lač́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lač́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lač́net ulmaš | ə̑net lač́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lač́neže ulmaš | ə̑než lač́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lač́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda lač́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lač́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lač́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lač́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lač́man |
| Active participle: | lač́še |
| Passive participle: | lač́me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lač́šaš |
| Negative participle: | lač́də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lač́en |
| Negative gerund: | lač́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | lač́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lač́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lač́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lač́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | lač́də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||