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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakam | om lajaka |
| 2SG: | lajakat | ot lajaka |
| 3SG: | lajaka | ok/ogeš lajaka |
| 1PL: | lajakana | ona/ogə̑na lajaka |
| 2PL: | lajakada | oda/ogə̑da lajaka |
| 3PL: | lajakat | ogə̑t lajaka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakašə̑m | šə̑m lajaka |
| 2SG: | lajakašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ lajaka |
| 3SG: | lajakaš | ə̑š lajaka |
| 1PL: | lajakašna | ə̑šna lajaka |
| 2PL: | lajakašda | ə̑šda lajaka |
| 3PL: | lajakašt | ə̑št lajaka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakanam | lajakan omə̑l |
| 2SG: | lajakanat | lajakan otə̑l |
| 3SG: | lajakan | lajakan ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | lajakanna | lajakan onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | lajakanda | lajakan odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | lajakanə̑t | lajakan ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakam ə̑l'e | om lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lajakat ə̑l'e | ot lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lajaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lajakana ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lajakada ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lajakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t lajaka ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakam ulmaš | om lajaka ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lajakat ulmaš | ot lajaka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lajaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš lajaka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lajakana ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na lajaka ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lajakada ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da lajaka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lajakat ulmaš | ogə̑t lajaka ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakanam ə̑l'e | lajakan omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lajakanat ə̑l'e | lajakan otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lajakan ə̑l'e | lajakan ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lajakanna ə̑l'e | lajakan onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lajakanda ə̑l'e | lajakan odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lajakan ə̑l'e | lajakan ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakanam ulmaš | lajakan omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | lajakanat ulmaš | lajakan otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lajakan ulmaš | lajakan ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | lajakanna ulmaš | lajakan onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lajakanda ulmaš | lajakan odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lajakan ulmaš | lajakan ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lajaka | it lajaka |
| 3SG: | lajakaže | ə̑nže lajaka |
| 1PL: | (lajakana) | (ona/ogə̑na lajaka) |
| 2PL: | lajakaza | ida lajaka |
| 3PL: | lajakašt | ə̑nə̑št lajaka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakanem | ə̑nem lajaka |
| 2SG: | lajakanet | ə̑net lajaka |
| 3SG: | lajakaneže | ə̑než lajaka |
| 1PL: | lajakanena | ə̑nena lajaka |
| 2PL: | lajakaneda | ə̑neda lajaka |
| 3PL: | lajakanešt | ə̑nešt lajaka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | lajakanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | lajakanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lajakaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | lajakanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lajakaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda lajaka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | lajakanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt lajaka ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | lajakanet ulmaš | ə̑net lajaka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lajakaneže ulmaš | ə̑než lajaka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | lajakaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda lajaka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | lajakanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt lajaka ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | lajakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | lajakaman |
| Active participle: | lajakaše |
| Passive participle: | lajakame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | lajakašaš |
| Negative participle: | lajakadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | lajakan |
| Negative gerund: | lajakade |
| Gerund of prior action: | lajakamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | lajakameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | lajakašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | lajakamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | lajakadə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||