Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nem	om lač́ə̑n
2SG:	lač́ə̑net	ot lač́ə̑n
3SG:	lač́ə̑na	ok/ogeš lač́ə̑n
1PL:	lač́ə̑nena	ona/ogə̑na lač́ə̑n
2PL:	lač́ə̑neda	oda/ogə̑da lač́ə̑n
3PL:	lač́ə̑nat	ogə̑t lač́ə̑n

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nə̑šə̑m	šə̑m lač́ə̑n
2SG:	lač́ə̑nə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ lač́ə̑n
3SG:	lač́ə̑nə̑š	ə̑š lač́ə̑n
1PL:	lač́ə̑nə̑šna	ə̑šna lač́ə̑n
2PL:	lač́ə̑nə̑šda	ə̑šda lač́ə̑n
3PL:	lač́ə̑nə̑št	ə̑št lač́ə̑n

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nenam	lač́ə̑nen omə̑l
2SG:	lač́ə̑nenat	lač́ə̑nen otə̑l
3SG:	lač́ə̑nen	lač́ə̑nen ogə̑l
1PL:	lač́ə̑nenna	lač́ə̑nen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	lač́ə̑nenda	lač́ə̑nen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	lač́ə̑nenə̑t	lač́ə̑nen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nem ə̑l'e	om lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
2SG:	lač́ə̑net ə̑l'e	ot lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
3SG:	lač́ə̑na ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
1PL:	lač́ə̑nena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
2PL:	lač́ə̑neda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
3PL:	lač́ə̑nat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nem ulmaš	om lač́ə̑n ulmaš
2SG:	lač́ə̑net ulmaš	ot lač́ə̑n ulmaš
3SG:	lač́ə̑na ulmaš	ok/ogeš lač́ə̑n ulmaš
1PL:	lač́ə̑nena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na lač́ə̑n ulmaš
2PL:	lač́ə̑neda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da lač́ə̑n ulmaš
3PL:	lač́ə̑nat ulmaš	ogə̑t lač́ə̑n ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nenam ə̑l'e	lač́ə̑nen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	lač́ə̑nenat ə̑l'e	lač́ə̑nen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	lač́ə̑nen ə̑l'e	lač́ə̑nen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	lač́ə̑nenna ə̑l'e	lač́ə̑nen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	lač́ə̑nenda ə̑l'e	lač́ə̑nen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	lač́ə̑nen ə̑l'e	lač́ə̑nen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nenam ulmaš	lač́ə̑nen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	lač́ə̑nenat ulmaš	lač́ə̑nen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	lač́ə̑nen ulmaš	lač́ə̑nen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	lač́ə̑nenna ulmaš	lač́ə̑nen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	lač́ə̑nenda ulmaš	lač́ə̑nen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	lač́ə̑nen ulmaš	lač́ə̑nen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lač́ə̑n	it lač́ə̑n
3SG:	lač́ə̑nže	ə̑nže lač́ə̑n
1PL:	(lač́ə̑nena)	(ona/ogə̑na lač́ə̑n)
2PL:	lač́ə̑nza	ida lač́ə̑n
3PL:	lač́ə̑nə̑št	ə̑nə̑št lač́ə̑n

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nnem	ə̑nem lač́ə̑n
2SG:	lač́ə̑nnet	ə̑net lač́ə̑n
3SG:	lač́ə̑nneže	ə̑než lač́ə̑n
1PL:	lač́ə̑nnena	ə̑nena lač́ə̑n
2PL:	lač́ə̑nneda	ə̑neda lač́ə̑n
3PL:	lač́ə̑nnešt	ə̑nešt lač́ə̑n

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lač́ə̑nnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
2SG:	lač́ə̑nnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
3SG:	lač́ə̑nneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
1PL:	lač́ə̑nnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
2PL:	lač́ə̑nneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e
3PL:	lač́ə̑nnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt lač́ə̑n ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lač́ə̑nnet ulmaš	ə̑net lač́ə̑n ulmaš
3SG:	lač́ə̑nneže ulmaš	ə̑než lač́ə̑n ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	lač́ə̑nneda ulmaš	ə̑neda lač́ə̑n ulmaš
3PL:	lač́ə̑nnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt lač́ə̑n ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	lač́ə̑naš
Necessitive infinitive:	lač́ə̑nman
Active participle:	lač́ə̑nše
Passive participle:	lač́ə̑nme
Future-necessitive participle:	lač́ə̑nšaš
Negative participle:	lač́ə̑ndə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	lač́ə̑nen
Negative gerund:	lač́ə̑nde
Gerund of prior action:	lač́ə̑nmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	lač́ə̑nmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	lač́ə̑nšə̑la
Nominalization:	lač́ə̑nmaš
Negative nominalization:	lač́ə̑ndə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 26 June 2024