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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | lenč́ |
Genitive: | lenč́ə̑n |
Dative: | lenč́lan |
Accusative: | lenč́ə̑m |
Comparative: | lenč́la |
Comitative: | lenč́ge |
Inessive: | lenč́ə̑šte |
Illative: | lenč́ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lenč́eš |
1SG: | lenč́em |
2SG: | lenč́et |
3SG: | lenč́še |
1PL: | lenč́na |
2PL: | lenč́da |
3PL: | lenč́ə̑št |
Plural (1): | lenč́-βlak |
Plural (2): | lenč́-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | lenč́la |
Sociative Plural: | lenč́mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | lenč́em | lenč́-βlak | lenč́-βlakem, lenč́em-βlak |
Genitive: | lenč́emə̑n | lenč́-βlakə̑n | lenč́-βlakemə̑n, lenč́em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | lenč́emlan, lenč́lanem | lenč́-βlaklan | lenč́-βlakemlan, lenč́em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | lenč́emə̑m | lenč́-βlakə̑m | lenč́-βlakemə̑m, lenč́em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | lenč́emla, lenč́lam | lenč́-βlakla | lenč́-βlakemla, lenč́em-βlakla |
Comitative: | lenč́emge | lenč́-βlakge | lenč́-βlakemge, lenč́em-βlakge |
Inessive: | lenč́ə̑štem | lenč́-βlakə̑šte | lenč́-βlakə̑štem, lenč́em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | lenč́ə̑škem | lenč́-βlakə̑š(ke) | lenč́-βlakə̑škem, lenč́em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | lenč́ešem | lenč́-βlakeš | lenč́-βlakešem, lenč́em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |